Page 37 - Practical handout Lev 1-Pharm D- 2024-2025-with spec
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Pharm D Level 1 Medicinal plants (PG 101)
Vascular tissues (conducting tissue)
Xylem ( Water conducting tissues ) - it may be Phloem .( Food conducting tissues ) - it may be
Vessels Sieve Tube Companion cell
Short cells with perforated ends connected together to form Series of cells of perforated Living cells narrower than
a continuous tube which Lignified to prevent collapsing of ends to form a tube, There are sieve tube ,
vessels. & conducting water through perforated ends They may sieve plates that may be simple or One or several numbers
be:- compound, The protoplasm of associated to sieve tube ,
a-Protoxylem (narrow) (annular - spiral) adjacent cells are connected Nucleus present
b-Metaxylem(wide) as (reticulate - bordered pitted) through cytoplasmic strands
penetrating sieve pores for
conduction of food , No nucleus
Spiral Annular
vessels
vessels
Reticulate Bordered T.S
vessels pitted
vessels
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