Page 100 - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
P. 100

into the bight. To draw up, first tighten the Slip-
             knot, then pull the end snug, and finally haul on the
             standing part. It takes only a moment.
                The Oysterman’s Stopper is a handsome knot
             with an instructive story behind it. Its inventor,
             Clifford Ashley, assumed like most of us that all
             possible knots had already been invented. Then
             one day he saw a knot he did not recognize in the
             end of the foresail halyard of a passing Delaware
             Bay oyster boat. Being what I can only describe
             as obsessed with knots, he promptly got a piece of
             line and set about trying to reconstruct what he
             had seen, ending up with the knot you see here.
             But when he later found that same boat and went
             aboard, he found that his mysterious knot was sim-
             ply a Figure-Eight Knot tied in extremely gouty
             rope! He had invented his first knot, and realizing
             it could be done he went on to invent many more.  Figure 3-41. Sink Stopper. Start with the Oysterman’s
             I mention this story to illustrate that there is still  Stopper, but make an extra half-turn before passing
             room for innovation, even in the simplest forms of  the end.
             knotting.
                For example, if you make an extra half-turn
             with the end before tucking it through the bight
             (à la Stevedore) you will get a different knot, and
             one less prone to jam. Because it is both secure
             and removable, I christened it the Sink Stopper
             (Figure 3-41).

             Non-Bulk
             Sometimes stoppers are no advantage or even a dis-
             advantage, as on mooring or lashing lines, where
             they just get in the way. Yet something is needed
             at the end to keep the line from raveling. Since
             the advent of synthetic line, the most prevalent
             technique has been the Butane Backsplice (Figure
             3-42), made by fusing the fiber ends with a cigarette
             lighter. This is fast and convenient, but it does have   Figure 3-42. The Butane Backsplice.
             several drawbacks:
                                                             3. Butane Backsplices crack without warning
                1. When melted, synthetics give off highly toxic   and let the line ravel. On double-braid the core
                fumes and molten sludge.                     can pull away from the cover, leaving more
                2. The resulting lump is hard and has sharp   tension on one than the other and weakening
                edges; in use it will slash away at sails, bright-   the line.
                work, and crew.                              4. They are ugly.



                                                                                                       79
   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102   103   104   105