Page 120 - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
P. 120

The Long Splice                             left, leaving a space where it had been. Now adjust
             In all of rigging, there is no knot more often asked  the position of the two lines, pushing them slightly
             about nor less often useful than the Long Splice.  closer together or pulling them slightly farther apart
             There’s something undeniably fascinating about  so that the corresponding strand from the right side
             it, about the way it leaves a line’s appearance and  falls neatly into that just-vacated space. This is the
             diameter almost unchanged. Perhaps it reminds  most difficult part of the splice; it’s tricky getting
             people of those ever-popular Cut-and-Restored  a good, close marriage while keeping everything
             tricks (see Chapter 11)—“And now I will take this  together while you make these initial setting-in
             severed line and make it whole again!”      moves. But just as with a real marriage, you only
                Handy as that ability might seem, most of the  need to be careful, attentive, and to take your time.
             times I’ve been called upon to make a Long Splice
             have been because of mistakes (for instance, a hal-
             yard that was made too short), or in emergencies   Figure 4-12A–C. The Long Splice. Marry the two
             (for instance, a halyard that used to be long enough   ends and Constrictor four of the six strands together.
             that suddenly became too short). In either instance,   The other two, which lie in the same groove, are laid
             a Short Splice might serve as well, so long as the   “in and out,” with the one on the left being removed
             splice doesn’t have to go through a sheave or stop-  from the groove and the one on the right taking its
             per. And in that case, just having some spare rope as   place (A). Lay out and in as for the Mending Splice
             a replacement is the best solution.          and Chain Splice until the “laid-in” strand is just
                Making a Long Splice requires quite a bit of   long enough to make four splice tucks, then halve
             rope and a lot of skill. And unlike the more prac-  the two strands (optional), Overhand-Knot, and . . .
             tical Mending Splice, which only disturbs one-third   (B) . . . tuck the ends to finish, again just as for the
             of the rope, the Long Splice requires that you deal   Chain Splice (C).
             with all three strands of two pieces and that you get
             them all evenly tensioned to preserve rope strength.   the “laid-
             As with the Traditional Irony Chain Splice, it’s a   out” strand      the “laid-in” strand
             good idea to practice with a simpler splice, like the
             Mending Splice, before tackling this one.
                Still want to learn it? Okay, here goes:
                First, the ropes must be of the same diameter,
             material, and construction.                  the just-vacated
                                                          groove
                Next, it’s a good idea to stiffen the ends with
             washable school glue (see the Traditional Irony           Constrictor Knot
             Splice), to help the strands to hold their spiral
             shape, or “lay.” This is particularly important with
             nylon rope. Gel at least 4 feet (1.2 m) of line for
                                                 1
             every 1 inch (25 mm) of diameter. So, a  ⁄2-inch
             (13-mm)-diameter piece would be starched at least
             2 feet (0.6 m) from the end.
                When the rope is dry, gently unlay the two lines
             almost to the untreated section. “Marry” the ends
             just the way you’d lace your fingers together (Figure
             4-12A). Take any convenient strand from the line
             on the left and “lay it out” of the marriage without
             disturbing any of the other strands. Hold it off to the

                                                                                                       99
   115   116   117   118   119   120   121   122   123   124   125