Page 127 - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
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F
                                                                    Squint-free Needle Threading

                                                                 It’s tough to get the bulky yarns of rope into even
                                                                 a large needle when stitching a braided rope splice
                                                                 (see text), unless you know this old embroiderer’s
                                                                 trick: bend the thread around the needle shaft, and
                                                                 pinch it tight up against the shaft with thumb and
                                                                 forefinger. Slide it off the shaft, and you’ll have a
                                                                 flat little nubbin between your fingertips. Just hold
                     G                                           those fingertips up against the needle’s eye and
                                                                 push. Threaded.
                                                                   If you can’t get the whole yarn in, even with
                                                                 this trick, split out half or less of the yarn. Thread
                  Figures 4-15F–G. Finish the taper (F). The finished   and use that to stitch, and trim the rest flush.
                  splice (G).


                  strand. Pull out seven or eight more strands at reg-
                  ular intervals, alternating left and right strands.
                  Finish the taper by cutting the end on a long angle
                  (Figure 4-15F).
                      Finish the splice by tucking it into the standing
                  part about one-and-a-half times the length of the
                  tail, as for the 12-Strand Eyesplice (Figure 4-15G).  because of the angle of the braids, the yarns travel
                  This is just one taper for this construction of rope.  a shorter distance between the ends, so there’s less
                  Some ropes are very loosely laid, and won’t hold  stretch. The two tubes are not attached to one
                  together once you pull all those yarns out to taper  another, so if the ends are not whipped or (shud-
                  them. If this happens to you, check the ropemaker’s  der) melted, you can slide back the outer tube (the
                  recommendations for your rope.               “cover”) to expose the inner tube (the “core”). It’s
                                                               just like sliding the wrapper back to expose a straw.
                  The Double-Braid Eyesplice Made Human        This independence of core and cover is the key to
                                                               splicing double-braid.
                  Materials needed:                               Half the strength of this rope is in the cover, and
                  20 feet (6 m) of  ⁄2 -inch (or 13-mm)        half is in the core, so it’s very important that both
                                1
                       double-braided Dacron                   take an even strain if the splice is to be maximally
                  heavy-duty scissors                          strong. All the measurements you’ll be doing are
                  small marlingspike or awl                    there to make things come out so there’s no slack in
                  sail needle                                  core or cover when you’re done.
                  China marker                                    To make things easier when you’re doing prac-
                  tape measure                                 tice splices—and please do a few—use new, col-
                  splicing tool                                or-covered Dacron or Nylon rope of good quality.
                                                               If your rope contains high-modulus fibers, use the
                  The Rope                                     Core-to-Core Splice, in the next section.
                  To de-alienize the procedure, first picture the rope.
                  It’s made of two braided tubes, one inside the  Setting Up, Part 1   Measure a splice tail whose
                  other. Why make rope this way? Because you can  length is 24 times the diameter of the rope (see for-
                  get more yarns into the same diameter than with  mula at the beginning of this section). Pull a lone
                  three-strand, so the rope is stronger for its size. And  yarn (not an entire strand) out of the end at this

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