Page 215 - Group Insurance and Retirement Benefit IC 83 E- Book
P. 215

164    AS 15

                                    (a)  under  formal  plans or  other formal agreements  between  an
                                       enterprise and individual employees, groups of employees or their
                                       representatives;

                                    (b)  under legislative requirements, or through industry arrangements,
                                       whereby enterprises are required to contribute to state, industry
                                       or other multi-employer plans; or

                                    (c)  by  those  informal  practices  that  give  rise  to  an  obligation.
                                       Informal practices give rise to an obligation where the enterprise
                                       has  no  realistic  alternative  but  to  pay  employee  benefits.  An
                                       example  of  such  an  obligation  is  where  a  change  in  the
                                       enterprise’s informal practices would cause unacceptable damage
                                       to its relationship with employees.
                               4.   Employee  benefits include:

                                    (a)  short-term employee benefits, such as wages, salaries and social
                                       security contributions  (e.g., contribution to an insurance
                                       company  by an employer to pay for  medical  care of its
                                       employees),  paid  annual leave,  profit-sharing and bonuses (if
                                       payable within twelve months of the end of the period) and non-
                                       monetary benefits (such  as  medical  care,  housing,  cars  and
                                       free  or  subsidised  goods  or services) for current employees;

                                    (b)  post-employment  benefits  such  as  gratuity,  pension,  other
                                       retirement  benefits,  post-employment  life  insurance  and  post-
                                       employment medical care;

                                    (c)  other long-term employee benefits, including long-service leave
                                       or sabbatical leave, jubilee or other long-service benefits, long-
                                       term disability benefits and, if they are not payable wholly within
                                       twelve months after the end of the period, profit-sharing, bonuses
                                       and deferred compensation; and

                                    (d)  termination benefits.

                               Because  each  category identified in (a) to  (d)  above  has  different
                               characteristics,  this  Standard  establishes  separate  requirements  for  each
                               category.

                               5.   Employee  benefits include benefits provided to either employees or
                               their  spouses,  children  or  other  dependants  and  may  be  settled  by
                               payments  (or  the  provision  of  goods  or  services)  made  either:
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