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Foundations of Casualty Actuarial Science

continue unchanged. If inflation is now 5%, and the
unemployment rate is 6% of the workforce, the value
of DFA will continue unchanged, into the future. The
Static assumptions are generally left implicit in the
analysis. Inflation, employment, investment yields,
interest rates, and a host of other variables are assumed
to continue unchanged.

Dynamic analysis assumes that various external factors
may change in the coming years, and the results of
analysis may depend on those external factors.

7) Discuss the concept of dynamic analysis.

Ans. Dynamic Analysis links the results of the analysis to the
         underlying assumptions. The reserving actuary begins
         with the static best estimate indication as the anchoring
         point. The major assumptions like expected future
         inflation rate/ unemployment rate are made explicit, and
         the manner in which they affect the reserve indication
         is modeled.

The actuary then varies each assumption, and quantifies

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