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Foundations of Casualty Actuarial Science

         (iv) Combining risk retention and insurance - Some
              individuals and entities combine risk retention and
              insurance. An individual may choose a large
              deductible on the health insurance policy, and choose
              to insure only the higher medical costs or similarly
              an entity may decide to retain a substantial portion
              of its workers' compensation.

Q12. Explain the characteristics of an ideally
        insurable exposure.

Ans. The characteristics of ideally insurable exposures
         are as follows:
         (i) The exposure transferred should be the subject of
              pure risk.
         (ii) There should be large number of independent entities,
              all of approximately the same value, with similar
              exposures and controlled by people .
         (iii) The insured loss should be definite or determinate
              in time, place, cause, and amount.
         (iv) The expected loss over some reasonable period of
              time should be estimable.

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