Page 49 - Banking Finance September 2021
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ARTICLE

             shopping alerts about items needs to be purchased, a  IOT in Banking / 'Banking of things'
             washing machine which alerts about the mixing up of  'Banking of things' means 'Internet of Things' applied to
             coloured laundry with the white ones, and also many  'Banking' platform. In Banks, IOT is mainly used to offer
             other home automation concepts.
                                                              better customer service, Business process automation etc.
         5. In industries, smart machines that give alerts about  Customers are using Apps/ mobile phones for making
             repairs, wear and tear etc.                      enquiries or doing certain transactions, and Banks collect
                                                              the data from a common interface and offer their services.
         There can be a lot more examples.                    Thus banks can offer timely and personalized banking services
                                                              to its customers.
         The following diagram is an illustration of the
         applications of IOT                                  Banks can use IOT sensors to track on various securities, like
                                                              vehicles, stocks, machineries and other assets.

                                                              Banks  can convert the data from IOTs into valuable
                                                              informations and it can be used for betterment of their
                                                              business products. For eg: tailor-fit loan products for
                                                              customers based on the data of their needs, interest etc in
                                                              retail, agriculture, SME etc. Also, banks can advise the
                                                              customers on better investment options too. This will help
                                                              banks to canvass more business and to hold a better market
                                                              share.

                                                              Other uses of IOT in banking include use of artificial
                                                              Intelligence to serve customers better, by reducing the
         Source:  http:/www.designworldonline.com/tips-on-
         designing-for-the-internet-of-things/                servicing time. Eg: chatbots, visual assistances etc. There is
                                                              a BMO Harris Bank in Chicago, where the customer is guided
                                                              by technology and chatbots. For queries, human interface
         Some statistics
                                                              is provided with video calls. According to Business Insider
         Y   China is the biggest spender in IOT  [168 billion US
                                                              Intelligence reports, by 2022 conversational assistants will
             Dollors] in the Asia Pacific Region
                                                              help in operational cost cuts of over $ 8 billion across global
         Y   By 2023, the Asia Pacific region is expected to generate  banks.
             the most revenue from IOT.
                                                              Some banks have started using beacons, for example, to
         Y   By 2025, there will be 64 billion IoT devices worldwide.  send customized offers right to customers' smartphones as
             Further, according to McKinsey, 127  new tools
             worldwide are attached to the web each second.   soon as they enter the branch. And some ATMs now have
                                                              live stream video support that allows customers to speak to
         Y   By 2025 the attached gadgets will be more than 75 billion  tellers if they need additional assistance. IOT technology can
         Y   IOT market in India stands at 130 million US Dollors  make ATM smarter enough to contact technician when
             annually.                                        needed and send messages to the concerned in an attempt
                                                              of robbery or theft.
         Y   Around 1,820 patents related to the Internet of Things
             (IoT) were filed in 2017 in India. And there is a steady  In 2017, a bank has introduced RFID-enabled banking cards,
             rise after that too.
                                                              whereby a branch/relationship manager can identify a
         Y   With over 37 percent, the smart electrical appliances  valued client entering a branch with the card. [The Hindu
             segment had the highest application of the total IoT  Business Line 24-02-2017]
             patents filed by the Indian companies, in the home
             automation sector followed by smart system security,  Now a days, the same can be done with biometric sensors
             with a 16 percent application.                   /devices with IOT too.


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