Page 31 - Banking Finance December 2020
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ARTICLE





         FARM




         AMENDMENT




         BILL 2020 AND




         ITS PROS AND




         CONS.









         T         here are three bills  which are passed by  In addition to this, bill will  provide a facilitative framework


                   Government. First one Farmers' Produce Trade
                                                              for electronic trading.
                   and Commerce (Promotion and Facilitation) Bill,
                   2020. For better communication it is  the best
         to refer to this Bill as "the APMC Bypass Bill 2020" since that  Contrary to  these facilities State governments have the
                                                              apprehensions to loose mandi fees as there is no compulsion
         is the intent. The purpose of this bill is to create an  for farmers to sell in mandi. Also they have anxiety about
         ecosystem where   farmers and traders enjoy the freedom  mandi agents who will loose their jobs. The apprehensions
         to sell and purchase farm produce outside registered  reached at the level of loosing MSP system. As  they consider
         'mandis' under states' APMCs.                        that MSP is possible till APMC (MANDI) exist. In this way
                                                              the fate of E-NAM is also their concern. Of course E-NAM
         Moreover this will promote barrier-free inter-state and  requires physical mandi structure but it will not be a
         intra-state trade of farmers' produce. Along with that this  particular one.
         bill will reduce marketing/transportation costs and help
         farmers in getting better prices.                    The Central government has decided to throw open the
                                                              doors of national markets for farmers, allowing them to sell
                                                              their produce ''wherever'' and to ''whoever'' without any
                                About the author              restrictions on selling only to licensees in Agricultural Produce

                           Rajeev Kumar                       Market Committees (APMCs) or mandis.
                           M.Sc. (Agri.) - Centre-in-charge
                                                              Under the provisions of the APMC Act, farmers are required
                           Assistant General Manager
                                                              to sell their produce only in designated mandis at prices that
                           Union Bank of India
                           Staff Training Centre, Lucknow     are often regulated and many times lower than prevailing

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