Page 37 - Banking Finance February 2024
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ARTICLE

                                                                 More  independence,  resources,  and  authority  to
                                                                 Central Vigilance Commission
                                                                 Autonomy to Central Bureau of Investigation


                                                              Minimise the discretionary powers of officials:
                                                                 Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)

                                                                 Leveraging technology and e-governance

                                                              Police Reforms:
                                                                 Police Accountability

                                                                 Community Policing

                                                              Promoting Ethical Governance:
             Culture of integrity:  It should include promoting values
             such as honesty, accountability, and transparency.  Code of Ethics
                                                                 Citizen Charters
             Robust  mechanisms  of  public  oversight  and
             participation:  It includes the establishment of whistle
             blower protection laws and the promotion of public Public Awareness Campaigns
             access to information.
             Effective system of monitoring and enforcement: It Strengthening Parliamentary Oversight
             should include regular audits and inspections to ensure
             everyone follows the proper procedure.
                                                              Conclusion:
             Responsible press
                                                              The  corruption  is  a  symptom  of  deep-seated  and
             People Involvement                               fundamental  economic,  political  and  institutional
             Effective and Credible Leadership                weaknesses and shortcomings in a country. To be effective,
                                                              measures against corruption must therefore address these
         Recommendation of Nolan Committee:                   underlying causes and not the symptoms. Emphasis must

         Nolan Committee outlined Seven Ethical and Moral values  thus be placed on preventing corruption by tackling the root
         to weed out corruption:                              causes that give rise to it through undertaking economic,
             Selflessness                                     political and institutional reforms.
             Integrity
                                                              Anti-corruption enforcement measures such as oversight
             Objectivity
                                                              bodies, a strengthened police force and more efficient law
             Accountability
                                                              will not be effective in the absence of a serious effort to
             Openness                                         address  the  fundamental  causes.  Corruption will not
             Honesty                                          disappear because of reforms. But reforms will bring it under
             Leadership                                       control and minimize its adverse consequences.

         Recommendation of Second Administra-                 Corruption is a major obstacle in the process of economic
                                                              development and in modernizing a country or society as a
         tive Reforms Commission:
                                                              whole.
         Strengthening Anti-Corruption Measures:
             Whistle blower Protection Act, 2014              Hence "Destroy corruption before it destroy us."

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