Page 51 - Banking Finance July 2025
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ARTICLE

                 formed the investment experience, offering seam-  flows had surpassed Rs. 25,000 crore, involving over 5
                 less onboarding (e-KYC, Aadhaar, UPI), portfolio  crore investors. Domestic investors, largely through
                 tracking, and goal-based planning. Registrars and  SIPs, have become a stabilizing force in the market.
                 Transfer Agents (RTAs) provided the essential back-
                 end infrastructure for scale, efficiency, and trans-
                 parency, including platforms like MF Central for ser-
                 vice requests.
             o   Industry Initiatives: Through multiple campaigns,
                 perceptions were changed, and SIPs were actively
                 promoted.  Numerous  Investor  Awareness
                 Programmes (IAPs) were conducted.
             o   Regulatory Support: SEBI's actions were pivotal,
                 including rationalizing scheme categories for bet-
                 ter understanding, capping TERs to enhance re-               Source: AMFI & CRISIL
                 turns, mandating ESG disclosures, refining hybrid
                 fund rules, and using incentives to encourage
                 growth in smaller (B30) cities. Risk management
                 frameworks and transparency norms were continu-
                 ously strengthened.

          These combined efforts resulted in substantial growth across
          metrics - AUM, no of folios (hitting 23.45 crore by March
          2025), and SIP inflows (Rs. 25,926 crore during March 2025).
          The industry increasingly adopted a philosophy centered on
          investor needs.

          Drivers of Growth: The Engine of Expan-
          sion                                                            Source: AMFI & Café Mutual

          The impressive expansion of India's asset management sec-
          tor is attributable to a confluence of powerful drivers:  4. Digital Revolution: Technology has dramatically low-
                                                                 ered barriers:
          1. Economic Prosperity: Sustained high GDP growth
                                                                 o   Accessibility: Online platforms (from fintechs,
             forms the bedrock, increasing disposable incomes and    AMCs, distributors) offer unprecedented ease of
             the capacity for household savings and investment.
                                                                     access for investing, tracking, and managing port-
          2. Shift to Financial Assets: Households are gradually al-  folios. Functionalities such as digital KYC and UPI
             locating more savings towards financial instruments     payments have simplified procedures. Digital chan-
             over physical assets. Mutual funds are capturing an in-  nels accounted for nearly 90% of purchase trans-
             creasing share of these financial savings, gaining favor  actions in FY25.
             over traditional investment options, particularly in
                                                                 o   Efficiency: Scalable infrastructure provided by RTAs
             search of higher returns.
                                                                     and platforms like MF Central improve operational
          3. The SIP Phenomenon: SIPs have revolutionized partici-   efficiency and transparency. The widespread avail-
             pation. Their structure promotes discipline, mitigates  ability of smart phones and affordable internet fu-
             timing risk through cost averaging, and makes market    els this digital uptake.
             entry accessible via small, regular investments. SIP AUM
             and monthly inflows have shown remarkable, consistent  5. Rising Share of Retail Participation: Retail investors
                                                                 have significantly expanded their presence in the total
             growth, demonstrating investor commitment even
                                                                 AUM landscape, with their allocation climbing from
             through market fluctuations. By 2025, monthly SIP in-

            46 | 2025 | JULY                                                               | BANKING FINANCE
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