Page 14 - Banking Finance August 2024
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         GPS based toll system will         percent over March 2023. The exter-  will not be imposed on them, subject
                                            nal debt to GDP ratio too declines to  to some caveats.
         add Rs. 10000 crore rev-           18.7 percent from 19 percent, But the

         enue: Gadkari                      debt service ratio increased to 6.7 per  Additional fees, commissions, or re-
                                                                               lated payments - over and above the
                                            cent of current receipts at end-March
         The global navigation satellite system                                amount charged as interest - on these
         (GNSS)-based toll collection in India will  2024 from 5.3 per cent at end-March  loans will attract GST at 18 per cent,
         add  Rs  10,000  crore  to  the    2023, reflecting higher debt service  the Central Board of Indirect Taxes and
         government's toll revenue, road trans-  cost.                         Customs (CBIC) has said.
         port  and  highways  minister  Nitin  At end-March 2024, India's external
                                                                               The move is expected to end uncer-
         Gadkari said.                      debt was placed at $ 663.8 billion, an
                                                                               tainties on taxing loans/credit among
         Speaking at the international work-  increase of $ 39.7 billion over its level  group companies - a matter plaguing
                                            at end-March 2023 according to a re-
         shop on GNSS-based electronic toll col-                               foreign entities.
         lection in India, Gadkari said since com-  lease by the Reserve Bank of India.  In taxation terms, the matter involved
         mercial vehicles including trucks ac-  The valuation impact helped contain  valuing services of foreign affiliates
         count for 75% of annual toll revenue it  India's external debt by one percent-  when the Indian recipient can claim full
         is important that the new system is  age point. Valuation effect due to the
                                                                               input tax credit (ITC).
         implemented on commercial vehicles  appreciation of the dollar vis-à-vis the
         first.                             rupee and other major currencies such  The CBIC has said the open market
                                                                               value of such services can be the in-
                                            as yen, the euro and SDR amounted to
         "GNSS will add another Rs 10,000 crore                                voiced amount by the Indian company,
                                            $ 8.7 billion. Excluding the valuation
         to the toll revenue and remove 99% of                                 assuming full ITC is available.
         the existing loopholes in the system,"  effect, external debt would have in-
         Gadkari said.                      creased by $ 48.4 billion instead of $  If no invoice exists, the service value
                                            39.7 billion at end-March 2024 over  can be considered nil.
         "We need to put in place a transpar-  end-March 2023, the central bank re-
         ent, qualitative and a leak proof sys-  lease said.                   "This clarification was needed to end
         tem of GNSS-based toll collection in                                  litigation on taxing loans among group
         India to ensure no inconvenience to toll  Foreign firms get GST re-   companies.
         users," he added.                                                     Makeover likely to give a
                                            lief  on  loans  to  Indian
         External  debt  up  6%  at                                            more friendly face to face-
                                            arms
         $663 billion                       In a relief for foreign firms giving loans less I-T assessment
         India's external debt was contained to  to Indian subsidiaries, tax authorities  India is reviewing the 'faceless' income
         $663 billion as of March 2024, up 6  have said goods and services tax (GST)  tax (I-T) assessment mechanism to

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