Page 6 - Banking Finance July 2020
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BANK UPDATE

         so that large projects can be supported  Gandhi said at present, the RBI caps  tory approvals, will complement our
         and also pitched for a renewed thrust  the promoter holding at 15 per cent,  domestic business in India and flows
         to be given to the wholesale banks  allows other individuals to go up to 10  with our global financial centres," said
         model.                             per cent and in the case of distressed  Surendra Rosha, Group General Man-
         Gandhi, who used to take care of the  banks, can allow higher stake buys. To  ager and CEO HSBC India.
         critical banking regulation and super-  a question on issues like the one at  Tapan Ray, MD and Group CEO, GIFT
         vision functions at the Reserve Bank,  PMC Co-operative Bank and Yes Bank,  City said the Indian government has
         said in the last four years since the  Gandhi said corporate governance  envisaged GIFT IFSC as a hub to bring
         central bank made licensing for univer-  needs to be given greater importance  offshore financial transactions onshore
         sal ‘on-tap’, no serious application has  and added that it may not always be  and "the presence of HSBC Bank has
         been received for floating banks.  concentration of ownership which can  further strengthened the IFSC ecosys-
                                            cause troubles.
         The comments come in the backdrop                                     tem of India".
         of the RBI forming an internal working  He said professionals can also leverage  Gandhinagar-based GIFT City is India's
         group to look into private bank own-  their standing in the market and can  first operational smart city and Inter-
         ership and control earlier this month,  help set up a bank, but was quick to  national Financial Services Centre
         which will look at promoters’ holding,  add that the experience with this has  (IFSC).
         requirement of dilution, control and  been mixed with a few cases being
         voting rights of private banks.    successful and others not so. To a query  The banking business at GIFT IFSC has
         “In my view, obviously, such a serious  on consolidation, Gandhi also said that  seen a quantum jump in last few years
                                                                               and 13 banks have set up their IBUs at
         stake as 26 pc for a promoter or a stra-  India is too large a country both geo-
         tegic investor will certainly be good for  graphically and also when looked at  GIFT IFSC.
         the long term interest of the bank and  from a diversity perspective, and  The cumulative business in banking
         banking industry,” Gandhi said, speak-  hence, we require all sizes of banks  vertical has crossed USD 28 billion.
         ing at a seminar organised by EPS, a  which serve each one’s needs. Amid  GIFT IFSC Banking Units have played a
         payment system company.            the crisis like the COVID-19 and be-  pivotal role in the development of IFSC
                                            yond, fully digital banks should also
         He was quick to add that a bank holds                                 in India by providing dollar financing to
         public deposits which have to be repaid  receive greater thrust, he said.  Indian corporates, the release said.
         on maturity or when demanded, and                                     Apart from banking, insurance and in-
         hence, certain “ringfencing” has to be HSBC gets in-principle nod     ternational exchanges in GIFT IFSC
         done to protect interest. Citing the  to set up IFSC Banking Unit     have also seen an upward trajectory in
         relaxations given to Kotak Mahindra                                   their business, it added.
         Bank, where the promoter group has at GIFT City
         been allowed to hold 26 per cent stake  The Hongkong and Shanghai Banking  Headquartered in UK, HSBC serves
         in the long term but will have its vot-  Corporation (HSBC) has got in-principle  customers worldwide from offices in 64
         ing rights capped at 15 per cent,  approval from the GIFT SEZ Authority  countries.
         Gandhi said the RBI can look at similar  to set up an IFSC Banking Unit at GIFT
         moves.                                                                ICICI Bank Uses Satellite
                                            City, subject to other regulatory ap-
         He also suggested other aspects like  provals, a release said.        Images For Farm Loans To
         enhancing the powers for independent  The proposed commencement of the Cut Costs
         directors, limiting the promoters’board  banking unit by HSBC marks a signifi-
         seats and their ability to influence de-  cant development in India's IFSC busi-  ICICI Bank has begun using satellite
         cision making. “The primary problem,  ness and proves GIFT's mettle as a glo-  images of farmland to help assess
         we had seen before nationalisation as  bally competitive international finan-  farmers' credit-worthiness, a move the
         well, is that there is conflict of inter-                             bank says is helping cut travel costs and
                                            cial centre, the joint release by HSBC
         est, diversion of funds, easy influencing                             make faster lending decisions in a
         of the credit decisions of the bank  and GIFT City said.              world hit by the COVID-19 pandemic.
         based on interest of groups rather than  "Our proposed IFSC Banking Unit (IBU)  The lender, India's fourth largest by
         depositors,” Gandhi highlighted.   at GIFT IFSC, subject to other regula-  assets, is using pictures taken from

            6 | 2020 | JULY                                                                | BANKING FINANCE
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