Page 54 - Banking Finance March 2022
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RBI CIRCULAR

         Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives (Reserve Prudential norms on Income Recognition,

         Bank) Directions - Review                            Asset Classification and Provisioning
                                                              pertaining to Advances – Clarifications
         RBI/2021-22/157
                                            February 10, 2022  RBI/2021-2022/158
                                                                                                February 15, 2022
         1. Please refer to Paragraph 5 of the Statement on
             Developmental and Regulatory Policies, issued as a part  1. Please refer to the clarifications issued in respect of
             of the sixth Bi-monthly Monetary Policy Statement for  Prudential norms on Income Recognition, Asset
             2021-22 dated February 10, 2022 regarding permitting  Classification and Provisioning vide circular
             banks in India to deal in foreign currency settled  DOR.STR.REC.68/21.04.048/2021-22 dated November
             Overnight Indexed Swaps (OIS). Attention is also invited  12, 2021 (‘Circular’).
             to the Rupee Interest Rate Derivatives (Reserve Bank)  2. In view of several queries received seeking certain
             Directions, 2019 dated June 26, 2019 (hereinafter,  clarifications, it is advised as under:
             Directions).
                                                                 i.  The definition of ‘out of order’, as clarified in the
         2. Banks in India having Authorised Dealer Category-I (AD   Circular, shall be applicable to all loan products
             Cat-I) license under FEMA, 1999, shall be eligible to   being offered as an overdraft facility, including those
             offer Foreign Currency Settled OIS (FCS-OIS) based on   not meant for business purposes and/or which entail
             the Overnight Mumbai Interbank Outright Rate            interest repayments as the only credits.
             (MIBOR) benchmark published by Financial Benchmarks
                                                                 ii.  The ‘previous 90 days period’ for determination of
             India Pvt. Ltd. (FBIL) to persons not resident in India as  ‘out of order’ status of a CC/OD account shall be
             well as to other AD Cat-I banks. Banks can undertake    inclusive of the day for which the day-end process
             these transactions through their branches in India,     is being run.
             through their International Financial Services Centre
             (IFSC) Banking Units (IBUs) or through their foreign  iii. In case of borrowers having more than one credit
             branches (in case of foreign banks operating in India,  facility from a lending institution, loan accounts shall
             through any branch of the parent bank). Banks may       be upgraded from NPA to standard asset category
             undertake FCS-OIS transactions beyond onshore market    only upon repayment of entire arrears of interest
             hours.                                                  and principal pertaining to all the credit facilities.
                                                                 iv. The circular does not make any changes to the
         3. The instructions shall be applicable with immediate
             effect. The updated Directions are attached.            requirements related to reporting of information to
                                                                     CRILC, which will continue to be governed in terms
         4. The instructions contained in this circular have been    of extant instructions for respective entities1.
             issued in exercise of the powers conferred under
                                                                 v.  The circular does not, in any way, interfere with
             section 45W of the Reserve Bank of India Act, 1934
                                                                     the extant guidelines on implementation of Ind-AS
             read with section 45U of the Act and of all the powers
                                                                     by NBFCs.
             enabling it in this behalf. A reference is also invited to
             the Foreign Exchange Management (Permissible Capital  3. Paragraph 10 of the Circular stipulates that loan
             Account Transactions) Regulations, 2000 (Notification  accounts classified as NPAs may be upgraded  as
             No. FEMA 1/2000-RB dated May 03, 2000) and Foreign  ‘standard’ asset only if entire arrears of interest and
             Exchange Management (Debt Instruments)              principal are paid by the borrower. NBFCs shall have
             Regulations, 2019 (Notification No. FEMA 396/2019-RB  time till September 30, 2022 to put in place the
             dated October 17, 2019), as amended from time to    necessary systems to implement this provision. All other
             time.                                               instructions of the Circular shall continue to be
                                                                 applicable as per the timelines specified therein.
         (Dimple Bhandia)
         Chief General Manager                                (Manoranjan Mishra)
                                                              Chief General Manager

            54 | 2022 | MARCH                                                              | BANKING FINANCE
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