Page 45 - The Insurance Times November 2025
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Consumers






            Do’s and Don’ts While Buying a Term Insurance


                                                       Policy







         Do’s (Things You Must Do)                                   Avoid unnecessary riders that don’t suit your life
                                                                     goals.
         1. Assess Your Coverage Needs Carefully              Why: Knowing inclusions, exclusions, and waiting periods
                 Calculate the Human Life Value (HLV) — your in-
                                                              helps avoid future disputes.
                 come, liabilities, family expenses, future goals (edu-
                 cation, loans, etc.).                        5. Choose the Right Policy Duration
                                                                     Ideally, cover yourself till your planned retirement age
                 Ideally, the sum assured should be 10–15 times your
                                                                     or till your major financial liabilities (like loans) end.
                 annual income to ensure your dependents can
                 maintain their lifestyle.                           Don’t take overly short terms just to save premi-
                                                                     ums.
                 Use online HLV calculators or consult an advisor to
                 get the right estimate.                      Why: A longer policy ensures your family remains protected
                                                              during your most financially active years.
         Why: Underestimating coverage can leave your family fi-
         nancially vulnerable.                                6. Review Claim Settlement and Service Reputation
                                                                     Always check the Claim Settlement Ratio (CSR) —
         2. Disclose All Facts Honestly                              a higher ratio (>95%) indicates efficient claim ser-
                 Provide accurate details about your age, occupa-
                                                                     vicing.
                 tion, income, lifestyle, and medical history.
                                                                     Look at customer reviews, grievance redressal
                 Declare smoking/drinking habits and any pre-exist-
                                                                     timelines, and digital servicing facilities.
                 ing illnesses truthfully.
                                                              Why: In emergencies, smooth claim processing is more im-
         Why: Concealment of facts may lead to claim repudiation
                                                              portant than small premium savings.
         later, even after years of paying premiums. Term insurance
         relies on the principle of utmost good faith.        7. Opt for Online Purchase When Possible

         3. Compare Plans from Multiple Insurers                     Online plans are cheaper (5–20% lower) as they
                 Evaluate different insurers on premium rates, claim  eliminate intermediary commissions.
                 settlement ratio, solvency ratio, and policy features.  You can directly customize, compare, and apply
                 Use IRDAI’s annual report or verified comparison    through the insurer’s website.
                 portals to make an informed choice.          Why: Online policies offer transparency, control, and docu-
         Why: Term insurance is a long-term commitment; select-  mented proof of disclosures.
         ing a stable and reputed insurer ensures peace of mind.  8. Nominate Wisely and Keep Records Updated
         4. Understand the Policy Terms and Riders                   Nominate your spouse, parent, or legal heir. Up-
                                                                     date nomination if family circumstances change.
                 Read the policy brochure and key benefit illustra-
                 tion before signing.                                Keep a copy of the policy document and payment
                                                                     receipts in a safe, accessible place.
                 Riders such as Accidental Death Benefit, Critical
                 Illness Cover, and Waiver of Premium can add value  Why: Wrong or outdated nominations cause claim settle-
                 at nominal cost.                             ment delays or disputes.

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