Page 32 - Banking Finance December 2021
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ARTICLE

         producers by expanding the industrial world to recreate the  NSIC, etc. This leads to cumbersome registration process
         lost productive manufacturing and creative process.     and duplication of efforts. It is, therefore, recommended
                                                                 that the Government should make PAN as a Unique
         ODOP has four schemes to provide access to acquire financial  Enterprise Identifier (UEI) and the same should be used
         assistance from recognized banks, fair pricing and provide  for various purposes like procurement, availing
         training to improve technological skills to compete with  government sponsored benefits, etc
         marketers globally. The mission and vision of the scheme is
                                                              Y Knowledge centers are to be established at various DIC
         to create MSME hubs that produce traditional products   level so as to popularize government incentive schemes.
         related to ODOP scheme across all 75 districts in Uttar
         Pradesh.                                             Y Presently, MSME clusters are inadequately equipped in
                                                                 areas such as tool rooms, innovation centres, testing
                                                                 facility, etc. It is recommended that ways and means
         The mission and vision of the scheme is to create MSME
         hubs that produce traditional products related to ODOP  to enhance private sector contribution must be found,
         scheme across all 75 districts in Uttar Pradesh.        viz., through debt instruments like bonds, CDs, etc., with
                                                                 tax incentives through SIDBI, so that larger number of
         ODOP Scheme has four components. They are:              clusters can be supported.
         1. Common facility Scheme                            Y The Government should deploy the PSL shortfall to
                                                                 SIDBI on the lines of RIDF fund of NABARD, for lending
         2. Marketing Development Assistance Scheme.
                                                                 to State Governments as soft loans for infrastructural
         3. Finance Assistance Scheme                            and cluster development.
         4. Skill Development Scheme.                         Y Government should take active efforts to provide
                                                                 insurance coverage to MSME employees on the lines of
         Challenges and Way forward:                             PMSBY and PMJJBY schemes. Workers at urban and
         Micro, Small & Medium Sector has a potential to strengthen  rural formalized MSEs need to be specifically covered
         the socio-economic growth of the nation by providing    under Ayushman Bharat - PMJAY.
         solution to the unemployment problem of the country at  Y The PSBLoansIn59Minutes portal should be popularized
         local. This will further lessen the inequalities between the  and specific incentives should be provided through a
         geographical areas in terms of economic imbalances.     common platform.
         Further, the inclusive pattern of sustainable growth of MSME
                                                              Y As there is a mapping gap among various MSME
         sector will provide employment opportunities at the local
         level which will lessen the population load at megacities.  schemes, it is recommended that the Ministry of MSME
                                                                 should be the Nodal Ministry for all interventions
         However, meeting the diverse skill requirements of MSMEs
                                                                 pertaining to the MSME Sector, rather than multiple
         spread across various sectors horizontally and vertically is a
                                                                 schemes being run by different Ministries for promotion
         challenge. As a way forward the following recommendations
                                                                 of MSMEs in their respective domain.
         may be beneficial for a strong growth and development of
         MSMEs.                                               Y All new Credit Guarantee Funds set up by the
         Y   Along with incentivizing MSMEs, special incentives are  Government should be run by NCGTC, where expertise
             also to be designed for entities procuring for 90% &  on risk management, fund management and compliance
             more from MSMEs in India. Government should make    can be built up. It is necessary that the top
             it mandatory for PSUs/ Government Department to     management of both CGTMSE & NCGTC are
             procure from MSEs up to the mandated target of 25%  professionalized and sourced from a wider pool
             through the GeM portal only.                     Y The level of collateral free lending must be increased

         Y   There is a need to increase the number of Facilitation  from present level of Rs 10 lacs.
             Councils particularly in larger States.          Y Schemes like CGTMSE, CGSSI are overlapping. Hence

         Y   Presently, MSMEs must do multiple registrations with  efforts should be made to put all these schemes under
             various entities such as Udyog Aadhaar portal, GSTN,  a blanket scheme. T


            32 | 2021 | DECEMBER                                                           | BANKING FINANCE
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