Page 228 - Motor Insurance Ebook IC 72
P. 228

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              is important from the underwriting point of view.
              As a vehicle becomes older, defects appear more
              frequently and metal fatigue sets in. Old vehicles
              are normally inspected before underwriting and
              subject to their condition, they are accepted for
              insurance with or without excess and/or for
              restricted cover.

         b) The purchase price or the insured's estimated
              value - Since there is no pro rata condition of
              average in motor policy, careful attention has to be
              paid to the insured's estimated value in relation to
              age of the vehicle. This is essential to avoid dispute
              in the event of Total Loss.

         c) Imported cars- Greater care is to be exercised in
              underwriting imported cars and sports cars.

         (ii) Use of the vehicle - Following are the considerations:
         a) The purpose for which the vehicle is used - This

              has link with exposure of risk. This aspect is taken
              care of in the rating system adopted by the tariff.
              Private cars pose a lighter risk than taxis which are
              subject to much greater utilization. Similarly private
              carriers are better risks than public carriers as the
              latter are exposed to a greater incidence of accidents
              and wear and tear.

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