Page 40 - Banking Finance October 2019
P. 40

ARTICLE

                 b) All other standard unencumbered loans to     7. Assets assigned an 85% RSF factor comprise:
                    financial institutions with residual maturities of  (a) Cash, securities or other assets posted as initial
                    less than six months not included  above.           margin for derivative contracts (regardless of

             5. Assets assigned a 50% RSF factor comprise:              whether these assets are on- or off-balance
                 (a) Unencumbered Level 2B*** assets as defined         sheet) and cash or other assets provided to
                                                                        contribute to the default fund of a central
                    and subject to the conditions as defined in LCR
                                                                        counterparty (CCP). Where securities or other
                    (liquidity coverage ratio) including:
                    Y   Residential mortgage-backed securities          assets posted as initial margin for derivative
                        (RMBS) with a credit rating of at least AA;     contracts would otherwise receive a higher RSF
                                                                        factor, they should retain that higher factor. For
                    Y   Corporate debt securities (including            OTC transactions, any fixed independent
                        commercial paper) with a credit rating of       amount a bank was contractually required to
                        between A+ and BBB-; and                        post at the inception of the derivatives
                    Y   exchange-traded common equity shares            transaction should be considered as initial
                        not issued by financial institutions or their   margin, regardless of whether any of this
                        affiliates;                                     margin was returned to the bank in the form
                                                                        of variation margin (VM) payments. If the initial
                 (b) Any HQLA as defined in the LCR that are
                    encumbered for a period of between six              margin (IM) is formulaically defined at a
                                                                        portfolio level, the amount considered as initial
                    months and less than one year;
                                                                        margin should reflect this calculated amount as
                 (c) All loans to financial institutions and central    of the NSFR measurement date, even if, for
                    banks with residual maturity of between six         example, the total amount of margin physically
                    months and less than one year; and                  posted to the bank's counterparty is lower
                 (d) Deposits held at other financial institutions for  because of VM payments received. For
                    operational purposes  that are subject to the       centrally cleared transactions, the amount of
                    50% ASF factor ; and                                initial margin should reflect the total amount
                                                                        of margin posted (IM and VM) less any mark-
                 (e) All other non-HQLA not included in the above
                    categories that have a residual maturity of less    to- market losses on the applicable portfolio of
                                                                        cleared transactions.
                    than one year, including loans to non-financial
                    corporate clients, loans to retail customers (i.e.  (b) Other unencumbered performing loans that do
                    natural persons) and small business customers,      not qualify for the 35% or lower risk weight
                    and loans to sovereigns, PSEs and national          under the Basel II Standardized Approach for
                    development banks (NABARD, NHB & SIDBI).            credit risk and have residual maturities of one
                                                                        year or more, excluding loans to financial
             6. Assets assigned a 65% RSF factor comprise:
                                                                        institutions;
                 (a) Unencumbered residential mortgages with a
                    residual maturity of one year or more that       (c) Unencumbered securities with a remaining
                    would qualify for the minimum risk weight           maturity of one year or more and exchange-
                                                                        traded equities, that are not in default and do
                    under the Basel II Standardized Approach for
                                                                        not qualify as SLR/ HQLA according to the LCR;
                    credit risk; and
                                                                        and
                 (b) Other unencumbered loans not included in the
                                                                     (d) Physical traded commodities, including gold.
                    above categories (including loans to sovereigns
                    and PSEs with a residual maturity of one year  8. Assets assigned a 100% RSF factor comprise:
                    or more), excluding loans to financial           (a) All assets that are encumbered for a period of
                    institutions, with a residual maturity of one       one year or more;
                    year or more that would qualify for a 35% or     (b) NSFR derivative assets net of NSFR derivative
                    lower risk weight under the Basel II                liabilities, if NSFR derivative assets are greater
                    Standardized Approach for credit risk.              than NSFR derivative liabilities;

            40 | 2019 | OCTOBER                                                            | BANKING FINANCE
   35   36   37   38   39   40   41   42   43   44   45