Page 58 - Insurance Surveyors Book Ebook IC S01
P. 58

Survey And Loss Assessment IC-S01


               Insurable interest


                  All risks are not insurable


                  Speculative risks are not insurable. Only pure risks are insurable.


                  Speculative contracts are wagering contracts and are considered to be illegal


                  Subject matter of a valid contract needs to be legal


                  The insured must have an insurable interest in the subject of insurance


                  The  financial  or  pecuniary  interest of  the  policyholder  is  the  subject  matter  of


                   insurance and not the subject matter itself


                  The insured must have a relationship with the subject matter of insurance and he


                   must be affected by loss or damage to the property


                  A wager is commonly called a bet





               The  judgments  by  the  court  of  law  have  established  the  circumstances  in  which


               insurable interest is said to exist:-


                  A person has unlimited insurable interest in his own life


                  Husband has an insurable interest in the life of his wife and vice versa


                  Parents have insurable interest in the lives of their children


                  The employer has insurable interest in the life of his employee to the extent of


                   value of the services


                  Employee  has  insurable  interest  in  the  life  of  his  employer  to  the  extent  of


                   remuneration for the period of his notice













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