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          housing, industrial sheds, schools, and  India now hosts GCCs of     German  firms  dominate  the  list,
          hostels-to proceed with approvals from                               though Japanese and other APAC firms
          State Environment Impact Assessment  174 Fortune 500 compa-          have  increased  presence  recently.
          Authorities (SEIAA), exempting them nies: Report                     India's deep talent pool remains a
          from requiring central environmental  India has become a top global destina-  major driver for this expansion.
          clearance.                        tion  for  Global  Capability  Centres
          This verdict revives thousands of halted  (GCCs), with 174 of the Fortune Global SAEL to invest Rs. 8,200
          developments across India, following  500 companies establishing GCCs in the  crore  in  solar  facility  in
          an earlier interim stay issued in Febru-  country as of June 2025, according to
          ary 2025 on a January 29 environment  a report by ANSR and UnearthInsight. Greater Noida
          ministry notification. The  stay  was  This is a jump from 22% in 2015 to 35%  SAEL Industries has announced an in-
          prompted by an NGO's plea citing eco-  today.                        vestment of Rs. 8,200 crore to estab-
          logical harm due to diluted clearance                                lish a large-scale integrated solar cell
                                            These companies operate more than
          norms. A bench led by Chief Justice                                  and module manufacturing plant in
          B R Gavai upheld most of the notifica-  390 centres across India, employing  Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh.
          tion but struck down the complete ex-  over 950,000 professionals. Bengaluru
          emption granted to specific building  and Hyderabad are the dominant hubs,  The facility, under subsidiary SAEL So-
                                            hosting over  200  centres  between  lar P6, will operate within the Yamuna
          categories.
                                            them. Major global firms like Walmart,  Expressway Industrial Development
          It clarified that such projects must still  Amazon, Boeing, and JP Morgan Chase  Authority (YEIDA) region. Chief Minis-
          obtain clearance from state bodies.  have large operations here. The report  ter Yogi Adityanath issued the Letter
          Additional Solicitor General Aishwarya
                                            notes that Indian GCCs increasingly act  of Comfort to SAEL Co-founder Sukhbir
          Bhati noted that the Centre lacks ca-
                                            as "second headquarters," with local  Singh Awla, with construction sched-
          pacity to assess all state projects. This
                                            leadership shaping global strategy.  uled to begin this year. The plant will
          decision balances environmental over-
          sight with the need for smoother infra-  Sector-wise, BFSI leads at 21%, fol-  comprise a 5 GW solar cell line and a 5
          structure development at the state  lowed by retail/CPG (14%), healthcare  GW module assembly line, increasing
                                                                               SAEL's total solar manufacturing ca-
          level.                            (12%), and automotive (11%). US and
                                                                               pacity to 8.5 GW.
           Former CBDT chief Nitin Gupta appointed NFRA                        It will produce high-efficiency TOPCon
                                                                               solar cells for domestic and export
           chair                                                               markets. The project aligns with state
           Retired Indian Revenue Service (IRS) officer Nitin Gupta has been appointed  and national renewable energy goals,
           chairperson of the National Financial Reporting Authority (NFRA) for a three-  including  Viksit  Bharat@2047  and
           year term or until he turns 65, whichever comes first. Gupta, a 1986-batch  Atmanirbhar Bharat. SAEL currently
           officer and former chairperson of the Central Board of Direct Taxes (CBDT),  operates 6.7 GW of solar IPP assets and
           replaces Ravneet Kaur, the acting head of the audit watchdog.       already runs 3.5 GW of module capac-

           A civil engineer by training, Gupta has also served as Director General at  ity across Rajasthan and Punjab.
           the Competition Commission of India. The Appointments Committee of the
           Cabinet also named three new full-time members to NFRA: Smita Jhingran  UP Excise Dept attracts Rs.
           (IRS, retired), P Daniels (Indian Defence Estates Service), and Sushil Kumar
           Jaiswal (Indian Audit and Accounts Service).                        4,000 crore in fresh invest-
           NFRA, established in October 2018, functions as an independent regulator  ment proposals
           for accounting and auditing standards in India, ensuring transparency and  The Uttar Pradesh Excise Department
           accountability in financial reporting. Gupta's extensive administrative and  has received over Rs. 4,000 crore in
           regulatory experience is expected to strengthen the watchdog's enforce-  new investment proposals for setting
           ment and governance capabilities.
                                                                               up greenfield and brownfield distiller-

            12 | 2025 | SEPTEMBER                                                          | BANKING FINANCE
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