Page 37 - Banking Finance February 2025
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ARTICLE




          Future of Banking-



          Blockchain



          Technology


                                                                                                 Gautam Bose
                                                                                               Manager (Research)
                                                                                               State Bank Academy
                                                                                                       Gurugram




                                                       Abstract
                                                       A Ab s t r a c t
                                                         bstract
                                                       A Abstractbstract
           Blockchain banking is a new technology in India, but it's gaining traction due to its worldwide success in finance
           and other sectors. The Indian government recognizes its potential and is investing in research through the Centre
           of  Excellence  in  Blockchain  Technology. However,  challenges  like  regulation and  data  privacy need  to be
           addressed.




         "The blockchain symbolizes a shift in power          tamper resistant. As there's no central repository that can
         from the centers to the edges of the networks."      be compromised or manipulated, data is secured.

                                                              Digital: Blockchain is inherently digital, as it relies on digital
         This quote is stated by a blockchain investor named Mr.
                                                              signatures, cryptographic techniques, and digital records to
         William Mougayar. Mr. Mougayar is author of The Business  facilitate and secure transactions. By digitizing transactions
         Blockchain, a bestseller.
                                                              and  assets,  blockchain  enables  new  possibilities  for
                                                              automation, efficiency, and innovation in various industries.
         What is a Blockchain?
         Blockchain is characterized by its three D's: decentralized,  These three characteristics-decentralized, distributed, and
         distributed, and digital.                            digitalized-form the foundation of blockchain technology
                                                              and underpin its transformative potential across diverse
         Decentralized: Blockchain operates without a central  applications, from banking & finance and supply chain
         authority. Means there is no need to rely on a single entity  management to healthcare and voting systems.
         for verification or recording of a data. Blockchain distributes
         this responsibility across number of nodes. There is no single  Blockchain technology means data stored in blocks and
         point of failure, so decentralisation enhances security and  linked together with a chain. Data in blocks are hard to
         reliability.  Trust  and  transparency  is  also  there  since  change once stored, to be precisely immutable, thanks to
         transactions are publicly recorded and verifiable.   system's built in security features. These decentralised
                                                              blocks are interconnected with each other through a link
         Distributed: The data on a blockchain is stored across  known as cryptographic hashes. Main feature of blockchain
         multiple nodes in a network. Each node maintains a copy of  is that data is decentralised and is time stamped and is
         the entire blockchain, ensuring that the data is resilient and  prone to alterations. In other words, A blockchain is a

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