Page 8 - BF Cover February 2019
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RBI CORNER







         RESERVE BANK



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          Nandan Nilekani to head           RBI told to ease bank capital norms

          RBI's panel on e-payments                                        A parliamentary panel has asked Reserve
                                                                           Bank of India to ease its rules on capital
          Nandan Nilekani, has been ap-
          pointed by the RBI to head a panel                               requirements for banks so that they can
                                                                           increase lending. "Such stringent norms
          on deepening digital payments. The
                           central bank also                               stipulated by the RBI for our banks ... is
                           announced                                       unrealistic and unwarranted," said a report
                           norms that will                                 tabled in parliament by the Parliamentary
                           allow third-party                               Committee on Finance.
                           service providers  The report comes after the government and some of the board members of the
          like Apple Pay and Google Pay to  RBI have put pressure on the central bank to relax capital requirements for banks
          store payment card data and allow  as they seek to boost credit and economic growth. Former RBI governor Urjit
          customers to make cardless pay-   Patel, who quit last month, opposed the government's demand for lowering
          ments in shops using their phones.  capital requirements and warned about the need for a cushion to offset unex-
          An earlier panel on digital payments  pected risks.
          appointed by the government,
                                            Indian banks are required to maintain a minimum capital to risk weighted asset
          which was headed by former finance
                                            ratio (CRAR) at 9 percent, against the global Basel-III requirement of 8 percent.
          secretary Ratan Wattal, had recom-  On top of that, they have to keep a capital conservation buffer that is supposed
          mended Aadhaar for eKYC and ex-
          tensive use of Aadhaar-Enabled Pay-  to climb to 2.5 percent by March 2019. The rollback of additional capital re-
                                            quirements could release about 5.34 trillion rupees ($76 billion) into the economy
          ment System (AEPS). However, lever-
          aging Aadhaar in digital payments  by releasing capital for lending.
          received a setback with the Supreme  Jalan to submit report on RBI reserve in April'19
          Court restricting its use. Besides
          Nilekani, the panel will have former  A six-member panel led by former RBI governor Bimal Jalan has been entrusted
                                            with the task of reviewing the best practices followed by central banks world-
          RBI deputy governor H R Khan,
                                            wide in making assessment and provisions for risks which a central bank world-
          former Vijaya Bank CEO Kishore
          Sansi, former IT ministry secretary  wide in making assessment and provisions for risks which a central bank balance
          Aruna Sharma, and Sanjay Jain, who  sheets are subject to. The panel having former economic affairs secretary Rakesh
          is the chief innovation officer at IIM-  Mohan as its vice chairman will propose a suitable profit distribution policy tak-
          Ahmedabad's centre for innovation,  ing into account all the likely situations of RBI, including the situation of holding
          incubation and entrepreneurship.  more provisions than required.


            8 | 2019 | FEBRUARY                                                            | BANKING FINANCE
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