Page 16 - Banking Finance September 2019
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ROUNDUP


          Businesses will not face          Two rail PSUs IRCTC, IRFC to be listed soon
                                            The two railway PSUs, Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation (IRCTC)
          tax harassment any
                                                                 and Indian Railway Finance Corporation (IRFC), will be
          more: Sitharaman                                       listed over the next few months as part of the
          Finance     minister    Nirmala                        government’s ambitious disinvestment programme for
                           Sitharaman has                        the current financial year. IRCTC filed a draft prospec-
                                                                 tus for sale of two crore shares, which will reduce the
                           assured that
                                                                 Centre’s equity by around 12%.
                           businesses in the
                           country will not  With valuation rising, on the back of a reversal in the falling revenue graph, the
                           have to face any  government decided to go ahead with the IPO plan. Over two years ago, the
                           tax harassment   government had approved listing five railway PSUs — IRCON International,
                           and a new sys-   RITES, Rail Vikas Nigam, IRFC and IRCTC. Among them, IRCON International and
          tem has been introduced to make   RITES listed during the last financial year. While the IRCTC listing is expected to
                                            help the government generate Rs 500-600 crore, the Centre’s plan to list IRFC,
          officials accountable for their com-
          munication with the assessee.     which has been revived, is expected to raise around Rs 2,000 crore through sale
                                            of 15% stake.
          The finance minister also said that
          the government is committed to re-  PSU employees will not be protected from criminal
          spect wealth creators, a sentiment
          that Prime Minister Narendra Modi  persecution: SC
          shared in his Independence Day    The Supreme Court has recently ruled that employees of Public Sector Under-
          speech earlier this month.        takings (PSUs) are not entitled to receive protec-
                                            tion from criminal protection automatically on
          Sitharaman’s assurances indicate
          that the direct tax administration,  account of being a ‘public servant’.
          which has been leading a drive    The Supreme Court has overruled Section 197 of
          against black money and tax eva-  the Code of Criminal Procedure (CrPC), which un-
          sion, will be closely monitored by the  derscores that prior sanction from a competent
          political leadership on how it con-  officer was necessary to prosecute a government
          ducts its enquiries and assessments.  servant for alleged criminal act done in discharge of his official duty.
          “There won’t be any fishing expedi-  Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) has filed an appeal against a high court order
          tion by officials," Sitharaman said.  which had also held that protection of sanction under CrPC was not available to the
          The minister also stated a new cen-  officers of PSUs. The Supreme Court dismissing that said that trial court magistrate
          tralized computer system has been  should try and complete proceedings in the case within one year.
          set up for issuing income tax orders,  In 2003, a criminal complaint was filed against BSNL for engaging “unregistered
          notices and summons with a unique  security guards", which was in violation of an agreement the telecommunica-
          document identification number, or  tion company had with Security Guards Board (SGB).
          DIN, effective 1 October.         Acting on the complaint filed by SGB, the trial court ordered framing of charges
          “This is one way in which fears of ha-  against two officers of BSNL, who belonged to the Indian Telecommunication
          rassment of assessee can be ad-   Service. BSNL appealed against the same in the high court, which dismissed the
          dressed. Unless a notice or document  case and held that “the protection of sanction under Section 197 of CrPC was not
          carries a DIN, it need not be taken  available to officers of government companies or public undertakings even if it fell
          seriously by the assessee at all. I  within the definition of ‘State’ under Article 12 of the Constitution”.
          want to assure that we are respon-  The said officers of BSNL had approached the Supreme Court. However, the
          sive and the reform process will con-  apex court, dismissed this plea and said that since these employees had been
          tinue. There is no intention to pros-  later absorbed by BSNL, they could not be granted automatic sanction from
          ecute," she said.                 persecution.


            16 | 2019 | SEPTEMBER                                                          | BANKING FINANCE
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