Page 66 - IC23 life insurance application
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Life Insurance Product
THE TRADITIONAL PLANS:
We have discussed in the previous chapter the basic nature of life insurance. We
have talked of pure insurance where nothing is payable to the life assured who
survives the duration of policy. We have talked of savings element. We can think of
a life insurance policy when the sum assured is paid on survival only and nothing is
payable on death. But this is no insurance. It is like a bank deposit and therefore,
by itself can not be considered a life insurance plan. Life Insurance Corporation had
a similar plan, which was later on withdrawn.
However, the savings factor can be added to the pure insurance to form an infinite
varieties of plans to meet different needs.
The pure insurance is called term insurance. It can be for any length of period.
When its duration is whole life, it is called a whole life policy. Premium is payable
through out life and the death claim i.e. sum assured is paid to the widow/widower on
death. However, traditionally the insurance companies do not wait till death to pay
the sum assured. Most companies pay the claim when the life assured attains age
100. It is a matter of grace, homage to the survivor. Payment of premium is also not
insisted upon till death. It is normally waived after the premium has been paid say
for 35 years or age 80 whichever is later.
An endowment plant is a combination of a term assurance plan and a pure savings
plan. The premium amount is enhanced to provide for the return of the sum
assured, if the life assured survives the period.
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