Page 26 - Banking Finance April 2023
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Co-Operative Bank

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          RBI imposes restrictions          The RBI, however, said the directions  had been elected as its chairman, op-
                                            should not per se be construed as can-  posing Shinde's decision.
          on Musiri Urban Co-opera-
                                            cellation of the banking licence.
                                                                               According to the plea, the CM's order
          tive Bank; caps withdrawal
                                            "The bank will continue to undertake  was passed at the behest of local poli-
          at Rs 5,000 per customer          banking business with restrictions till  ticians allocated to the Incharge-Min-
                                                                               ister," the court said in the order.
                                            its financial position improves," it said,
          The Reserve Bank of India imposed a
                                            adding that it may consider modifica-  The CM was not the head of the "Co-
          Rs 5,000 cap on withdrawals by indi-
                                            tions of the directions depending upon  operation Department", but the said
          vidual customers from Tamil Nadu-
                                            circumstances.                     department was assigned to a sepa-
          based Musiri Urban Co-operative Bank
                                                                               rate minister, the bench said. "There
          as part of several restrictions slapped
                                                                               is no authority/power vested in  the
          on the lender due to its deteriorating Bombay    High      Court
                                                                               Chief Minister as per Rules of Business
          financial condition. The restrictions on
                                            quashes CM Shinde's deci-          and Instructions to have supervisory
          the lender will remain in force for six
                                                                               powers over the decision taken by the
          months from the close of business on sion over recruitment in
                                                                               concerned Minister. Nor do the Rules
          March 3 and are subject to review, the
                                            co-op bank; slams him for          indicate that the Minister is subordi-
          RBI said in a statement.
                                                                               nate to the Chief Minister as regards
                                            interference
          With curbs in place, the cooperative                                 independent functioning of a depart-
          bank,  without approval of the RBI,  The Nagpur bench of the Bombay High
                                                                               ment assigned to him by the Rules," it
          cannot grant loans, make any invest-  Court has  quashed the decision of  added.
          ment, and disburse any payment. The  Maharashtra Chief Minister Eknath
                                                                               The court further held that the minis-
          lender cannot also dispose of any of its  Shinde to stay the recruitment process
                                                                               ter in charge of a department is re-
          properties, among others.         of a co-operative bank, noting that the
                                                                               sponsible for the affairs thereof and the
                                            CM has no powers to review or modify
          "In particular, a sum not exceeding Rs                               minister's directives would assume the
                                            the calls taken by the minister con-
          5,000 of the total balance across all sav-                           character of an order passed  by the
                                            cerned. A division  bench  of Justices
          ings bank or current accounts or any                                 state government.
                                            Vinay Joshi and Valmiki SA Menezes in
          other account of a depositor, may be al-
                                                                               "No doubt the order of granting per-
                                            its order of March 3 termed Shinde's
          lowed to be withdrawn...," the RBI said.
                                                                               mission for recruitment is of adminis-
                                            decision "wholly unwarranted and
          Further, it said that eligible depositors                            trative nature which can be reviewed,
                                            without authority of law".
          would be entitled to receive deposit in-                             but only by the In-charge-Minister. The
                                            The order was passed  on  a  petition
          surance claim amount of his/her de-                                  intervention of the Chief Minister is not
                                            filed by Chandrapur District Central  authorized under the Business Rules
          posits up to Rs 5 lakh from the Deposit
          Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corpo-  Cooperative Bank Ltd. and a business-  and the Instructions issued  thereun-
          ration.                           man named Santoshsingh Rawat, who  der," it said.
            22 | 2023 | APRIL                                                              | BANKING FINANCE
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