Page 32 - Banking Finance October 2024
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ARTICLE

             Limited access to institutional finance for micro-
             enterprises: Micro-enterprises, forming the backbone
             of the MSME sector, often find it challenging to access
             formal credit due  to their small size and  informal
             nature  of  operations.  A  street  vendor  or  a  small
             grocery shop owner might rely on moneylenders for
             capital, often at exorbitant  rates.
             Access to Finance: Limited access to credit hampers
             business expansion and innovation.
             Infrastructure  Deficiencies: Poor  infrastructure,
             including  electricity  and  transportation,  increases
             operational costs.
                                                              MSMEs  through  a  comprehensive  suite  of  financial
             Market  Access:  Finding  suitable  markets  for
                                                              solutions and initiatives:
             products  can  be  challenging,  especially  for  rural-
                                                                 Mudra  Loans:  Tailored  loan  schemes  under  the
             based MSMEs.
                                                                 Pradhan  Mantri  Mudra  Yojana  (PMMY)  cater  to
             Technology Adoption: Lack of digital literacy and
                                                                 micro and small enterprises, providing collateral-free
             awareness  hinders  technology  adoption,  which  is
                                                                 loans  to  empower  them  to  start  and  grow  their
             crucial   for   enhanced    productivity   and
                                                                 businesses.  Under  Pradhan  Mantri  Mudra Yojana
             competitiveness.
                                                                 (PMMY), In FY24, In FY24, Rs. 5.41 lakh crore
             Raw  Material  Costs: Fluctuations in raw  material  (US$ 64.87 billion) was sanctioned under 6.6 crore
             prices impact  profitability.                       Mudra loans to non-corporate and non-farm MSEs.
             Skilled  Labor  Shortage:  Availability  of  skilled  Stand-Up  India  Loans:  This  dedicated  scheme
             manpower is often a challenge, especially in certain  offers  loans  to  women  and  SC/ST  entrepreneurs,
             sectors.                                            fostering  inclusive growth  and promoting  women's
             Regulatory  Compliance:  Complex  and  time-        entrepreneurship and facilitate bank loans between
             consuming regulatory requirements can be a burden   Rs. 10 lakh and Rs. 100 lakh.
             for MSMEs.                                          Credit  Guarantee  Fund  Trust  for  Micro  and
             Competition: Increasing competition, both domestic  Small Enterprises (CGTMSE): Collateral free loan
             and  international,  can  affect  the  growth  and  up to a limit of Rs. 500 lakh (w.e.f. 01.04.2023) to
             sustainability of MSMEs.                            MSEs  (Micro  Small  Enterprises)  with  guarantee
                                                                 coverage  up to 85%  for various categories of loan
         Empowering MSMEs by Indian Public Sector                through Credit Guarantee Fund Trust for Micro and
                                                                 Small Enterprises (CGTMSE) under Credit Guarantee
         Banks
                                                                 Scheme.
         Indian Bank, a leading public sector bank, recognizes the
         pivotal  role of  MSMEs  in  propelling India's economic  Subsidised  Interest  Rates:  Competitive  interest
                                                                 rates  on loans make  financing  more accessible and
         growth. The gross bank credit deployed to MSMEs under
         priority sector lending in October 2023 amounted to US$  affordable  for MSMEs.
         279.18  billion,  marking  a  22.8%  increase  from  the  Flexible  Repayment  Options: Understanding the
         previous year and an 11.8% rise from September 2023,    dynamic cash  flow  needs  of MSMEs, Indian Bank
         according to the latest RBI data on sectoral deployment.  offers  flexible  repayment  schemes  to  ease  the
         The  bank  has  taken  a  proactive  approach  to  support  financial burden.


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