Page 21 - Banking Finance July 2024
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ARTICLE






         PHISHING- A SOCIAL



         ENGINEERING



         TECHNIQUE AND


         WAYS TO DEAL



         WITH IT











         I     n this era, where we are in a world which can't be  deceive people. The term phishing dates back at least 25

               imagined without use of technology in all facets of
                                                              years to the days when AOL was a big internet service
               banking, the biggest challenge that needs to be
                                                              provider. Some users would pretend to be AOL staff in chat
               addressed is various social engineering techniques
                                                              credit card numbers. This was sometimes referred to as
          used with mala fide intention, which costs people their hard  rooms and trick other users into sharing passwords and
          earned money. There are various ways in which social  fishing for information (i.e. phishing).The first use of the
          engineering techniques are used to cheat people like  term phishing seems to be from a hacker called Koceilah
          phishing, baiting, spoofing etc.                    Rekouche, who developed an automated tool for tricking
                                                              users in 1995. As a nod to the existing term phreaking, which
          Phishing                                            related to people who played with, reverse engineered and
                                                              hacked the telephone network, he called this automated
          As the word phishing sounds as fishing, the meaning can be  fishing, or phishing.
          derived from that. In fishing  as one attempt to catch fish
          from water by luring fish by some curious item , similarly in  Phishing is a cybercrime in which a target or multiple targets
          phishing a scamster try to lure the prospect victim over e-  are contacted by email, telephone or text message by
          mail  ,  call  etc. Phishing  is  one  of the various social  someone posing as a legitimate institution to lure individuals
          engineering technique used by cyber criminals to trick and  into providing personally sensitive data such as personally
                                                              identifiable information, banking and credit card details, and
                                                              passwords or may be a PIN of the card. The information is
                                                              then used to access important accounts and can result in
                                                              identity theft and financial loss.

                                                              Some of the common feature of phishing mails
                                                              are-
                                                              1) Catchy Subject Lines - Phishing campaigns typically aim

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