Page 34 - The Insurance Times August 2022
P. 34

servers, mobile devices, electronic systems, networks, and  In today's high-tech world, data is everywhere. Data is
          data from cyber-attacks.                               the new oil, and every piece of data has value. We all
                                                                 rely on the safety of our data and personal information.
          Some of the best practices include:                    A  data  breach exposes  confidential,  sensitive,  or
                                                                 protected  information  to an  unauthorized person
             Using two-way authentication
                                                                 leading to expensive legal battles. In the words of Bruce
             Securing passwords
                                                                 Schneier,  Data  is  the  pollution  problem  of  the
             Installing regular updates
                                                                 Information  Age  &  Protecting  Privacy  is  the
             Running antivirus software                          environmental challenge.
             Using firewalls to disable unwanted services
                                                                 Pandemic, crypto currency, and the  rise  in remote
             Avoiding phishing scams                             working are coming together to create a target-rich
                                                                 environment for criminals to take advantage of.
             Employing cryptography, or encryption
             Securing domain name servers, or DNS
                                                              Sectors such as health and finance are likely to find that
                                                              cyber  insurance policies cost  more due to the sensitive
          Cyber Insurance pays for your losses when your security
                                                              nature of the fields, they operate in. And it's not just large
          has failed to deter attacks & you have suffered financial
                                                              organizations that are susceptible to being hacked or getting
          damages. It also covers your business' liability for a data
                                                              a  virus.  Most  smaller companies lack  adequate cyber
          breach.
                                                              security, making them a tempting target for cyber crimes
                                                              such as malware, ransomware, distributed denial-of-service
          Cyber Insurance typically pays for
                                                              (DDoS) attacks, etc. Cyber attacks and data breaches are
             first-party losses (e.g. business interruption, restoration,
                                                              time-consuming and growing more so. The typical length of
             and crisis communications) and
                                                              time it takes to discover and address a breach is 280 days.
             third-party  losses,  (e.g.  data  breaches,  network
                                                              A cyber attack isn't merely an annoyance - it may put your
             interruption, and notification expenses
                                                              company out of operation.
          However, cyber  insurance  offers  much more  than  just  Cyber liability insurance, also referred to  as  cyber risk
          compensation for losses. It also provides valuable prevention  insurance or cyber security insurance, makes it much easier
          and incident response services through the Insurer's global  to address cyber attacks without going under financially. It
          partner network. These help companies to improve their  can cover for incident response, involving a panel of security
          cyber resilience and mitigate negative impacts  after an  forensic experts, lawyers, PR agencies. Legal fees also add
          incident. These services include 24/7 access to IT forensic  up quickly when cyber criminals are involved, sometimes
          experts or legal or crisis communications support.  reaching  into millions of dollars. Many cyber incidents
                                                              require notification to affected individuals and/or regulatory
                                                              authorities, which can take time and incur fines or other
          Cyber Insurance is important because:
                                                              penalties if done incorrectly. It can also help in covering
             We live in a digital world & there are more devices than
                                                              business interruption losses. The insurance further aids in
             people- These days, most of the gadget works on the
                                                              restoring personal identities of affected customers. Credit
             wireless network, and people are more engaging in such
                                                              monitoring expenses are often in thousands of dollars for
             network system. No doubt, it makes the overall process
                                                              each individual client whose data has been compromised.
             easy and contributes to making our life better. But the
                                                              It  helps  in  recovering  compromised  data&  repairing
             user ignores the other side of this - that is the cyber
                                                              damaged computer systems.
             security concern.
             Attackers are becoming more innovative - Cyber attacks  Cyber Insurance can be personalized depending on the
             are no longer stopped by antivirus software or firewalls.  current business security status & the specific  risks the
             The risk of cyber attacks is constantly increasing and for  business has.
             companies and institutions it is no longer a question of
             "if" it will happen but rather "when". There are only 2  However, cyber security defense cannot be replaced with
             types of companies - those that have been hacked, and  cyber  insurance. Insurance  should  complement cyber
             those that will be.                              security  technology  as  part  of  an  overall  cyber  risk

          34  The Insurance Times, August 2022
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