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Branches of Space Sciences



                  Astronomy





                    Fields of astronomy defined by approach             Planetary geology

                    Observational astronomy ‒Observatories              Galactic astronomy ‒ the study of our
                     on the ground as well as space                       Milky Way galaxy
                     observatories take measurements of                  Extragalactic astronomy ‒ the study
                     celestial entities and phenomena                     of the larger universe beyond the
                                                                          Milky Way
                    Astrometry ‒ studies the position and
                     movements of celestial objects                      Physical cosmology ‒ the study of the
                                                                          Universe as a whole
                    Amateur astronomy
                                                                         Aerospace engineering
                    Theoretical astronomy ‒ mathematical                Astronautics
                    modelling of celestial entities and                  Aeronautics
                    phenomena
                                                                         Space-related interdisciplinary
                    Fields of astronomy defined by scope                 fields[edit]
                    Astrophysics ‒ study of the physics of              Astrobiology
                     the universe; of extraterrestrial objects           Astrobotany
                     and interstitial spaces
                                                                         Astrochemistry or cosmochemistry
                    Space plasma physics                                Cosmology

                    Orbital mechanics or astrodynamics,                 Planetary science ‒ overlaps with
                     which also has applications                          Earth science
                     to spacecraft                                       Micro-g environment research

                    Stellar astronomy ‒ the study of stars              Forensic astronomy
                                                                         Space archaeology ‒ the study of
                    Solar astronomy ‒ the study of our Sun               human artifacts in outer space

                    Planetary science ‒ the study of planets,           Space medicine
                     especially those other than Earth                   Space architecture

                                                                         Archaeoastronomy ‒ the history of
                                                                          human understanding of the
                                                                          universe
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