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case study 14 • OperatiOns strategy at galanz  457
                             exhibit 4  galanz price-cutting cycle


                                                    Low labor costs
                                                     Low land costs




                                   Attract relocation                    Fully utilize the
                                   of production line                  production facilities
                                      to Galanz                          and resources






                                                   Expand the overall
                                                   production capacity




                                                     Achieve greater
                                                   economies of scale




                                                  Lower production costs  Build more production lines/adopt
                                                                           more advanced technologies



                                                    O er products at
                                                   much lower prices



                                                     Capture larger
                                                     market share



                                                     Generate more
                                                       revenues

                             Source: Galanz Enterprises Group Co. Ltd.

                             ovens ranged from RMB 1,000 to RMB 3,000. Consequently, Galanz decided to cut
                             prices to gain market share from its competitors. From 1996 to 1998, Galanz cut prices
                             of all its microwave ovens by 30–40 per cent. Its lowest-priced microwave oven could
                             be less than RMB 300. It continued to launch price wars between 2000 and 2002 and
                             finally the company achieved its leading position in both the domestic and global mar-
                             kets (see Exhibits 3 and 5 for stages of Galanz’s price war).
                               Galanz’s price-cutting mechanism relied on setting the average unit cost of produc-
                             tion along its growth curve. That is, when production volume reached two million








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