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Located near nucleus








                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Present in centrosome (the region)









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     2 Centrioles
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                Perpendicular arrangement


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          Centrioles








                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Present ONLY in ANIMAL cells

                                        Membrane Bound Organelle







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             Made of NINE TRIPLETS of microtubules



               Present in cytoplasm of Eukaryotic Cells


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               FUSE




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    1 triplet


                                           NOT present in PLANT cells                                                                                 Lysosomes                                                                                                                                                                              1 complete microtubule +

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           2 incomplete microtubules









                         Contain Digestive (hydrolytic) enzymes                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   Arranged like a SHORT HOLLOW cylinder
                                                                                                                                                                                                                   CELL



                                                                                                                                                                                                   STRUCTURES



                             Breakdown unwanted substances                                                                                                                                                 By AREEJ                                                                                                                                                           Cell division




                                                                                                                                                                                               (2020/5/12 20:54)



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      FUNCTIONS
                  Present in acrosome (head of sperm) to

                                                     digest a path to ovum                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    Formation of CILIA and FLAGELLA







                                                                                                      EXAMPLES
                                   present in white blood cells to

                                                                 digest bacteria                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Diameter = 25nm











                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          alpha-tubulin
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              Made of 2 types of tubulin





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          beta-tubulin

















                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 Alpha & Beta Tubulins form DIMERS













                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         DIMERS join end to end forming
                                                                                                                                                         Microtubules                                                                                                                                    PROTOFILAMENTS













                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         13 protofilaments = 1 microtubule











                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Determine cell organelle movement










                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  Support

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  FUNCTIONS







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        Separation of chromosomes

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        during nuclear division
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