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                                                                                        APRIL 30
                   does for Israel. And there shall not be an old  Then Eli perceived that the LORD had called
                                         33
                                                                9
                   man in your house forever.  But any of your  the boy.  Therefore Eli said to Samuel, “Go, lie
                   men whom I do not cut off from My altar shall  down; and it shall be, if He calls you, that you
                   consume your eyes and grieve your heart.  must say, ‘Speak, LORD, for Your servant
                   And all the descendants of your house shall  hears.’ ” So Samuel went and lay down in his
                   die in the flower of their age.  Now this shall  place.
                                           34
                   be a sign to you that will come upon your two  10 Now the LORD came and stood and called
                   sons, on Hophni and Phinehas: in one day  as at other times, “Samuel! Samuel!”
                                         35
                   they shall die, both of them.  Then I will raise  And Samuel answered, “Speak, for Your ser-
                   up for Myself a faithful priest  who shall do  vant hears.”
                   according to what is in My heart and in My  11 Then the LORD said to Samuel: “Behold, I
                   mind. I will build him a sure house, and he  will do something in Israel at which both ears
                                                                                       12
                                                 36
                   shall walk before My anointed forever.  And it  of everyone who hears it will tingle.  In that
                   shall come to pass that everyone who is left in  day I will perform against Eli all that I have
                   your house will come and bow down to him  spoken concerning his house, from beginning
                                                                13
                   for a piece of silver and a morsel of bread, and  to end.  For I have told him that I will judge
                   say, “Please, put me in one of the priestly posi-  his house forever for the iniquity which he
                   tions, that I may eat a piece of bread.” ’ ”  knows, because his sons made themselves
                      Now the boy Samuel ministered to the  vile, and he did not restrain them.  And there-
                                                                                    14
                   3 LORD before Eli. And the word of the LORD  fore I have sworn to the house of Eli that the
                   was rare in those days;  there was no wide-  iniquity of Eli’s house shall not be atoned for
                                 2
                   spread revelation.  And it came to pass at that  by sacrifice or offering forever.”
                   time, while Eli  was lying down in his place,  15 So Samuel lay down until morning, and
                   and when his eyes had begun to grow so dim  opened the doors of the house of the LORD.
                                     3
                   that he could not see,  and before the lamp of  And Samuel was afraid to tell Eli the vision.
                   God went out in the tabernacle of the LORD  16 Then Eli called Samuel and said, “Samuel,
                   where the ark of God was, and while Samuel  my son!”
                   was lying down,  that the LORD called Samuel.  He answered, “Here I am.”
                                4
                   And he answered, “Here I am!”  So he ran to  17 And he said, “What  is the word that  the
                                             5
                                                          LORD spoke to you? Please do not hide it from
                                                          me. God do so to you, and more also, if you
                                                          hide anything from me of all the things that
                                                          He said to you.”  Then Samuel told him every-
                                                                      18
                     3:1 the boy Samuel. Samuel was no longer a  thing, and hid nothing from him. And he said,
                     child (2:21,26).While Jewish historian Josephus  “It is the LORD. Let Him do what seems good
                     suggested he was 12 years of age, he was  to Him.”
                     probably a teenager at this time. The same  19 So Samuel grew, and the LORD was with
                     Hebrew term translated here “boy” was used  him and let none of his words fall to the
                     of David when he slew Goliath (17:33). the  ground.   20 And all Israel from Dan to
                     word of the LORD was rare. The time of the
                     judges was a period of extremely limited  Beersheba knew that Samuel had been estab-
                                                                                     21
                     prophetic activity. The few visions that God  lished as a prophet of the LORD.  Then the
                     did give were not widely known. revelation.  LORD appeared again in Shiloh. For the LORD
                     Literally,“vision.”A divine revelation mediated  revealed Himself to Samuel in Shiloh by the
                     through an auditory or visual encounter.  word of the LORD.
                   Eli and said, “Here I am, for you called me.”
                     And he said, “I did not call; lie down again.”
                   And he went and lay down.               3:19 the LORD was with him. The Lord’s pres-
                     6 Then the LORD called yet again, “Samuel!”  ence was with Samuel, as it would be later
                     So Samuel arose and went to Eli, and said,  with David (16:18; 18:12). The Lord’s presence
                   “Here I am, for you called me.” He answered,  validated His choice of a man for His service.
                   “I did not call, my son; lie down again.”  (Now  let none of his words fall to the ground.
                                                  7
                   Samuel did not yet know the LORD, nor was  Everything Samuel said with divine authoriza-
                   the word of the LORD yet revealed to him.)  tion came true. This fulfillment of Samuel’s
                     8 And the LORD called Samuel again the third  word  proved that he was a true prophet of
                   time. So he arose and went to Eli, and said,  God (see Deut. 18:21,22).
                   “Here I am, for you did call me.”

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