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                                                                                         JULY 21
                   Acts 22:1–30                           Saul, receive your sight.’ And at that same
                                                          hour I looked up at him.  Then he said, ‘The
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                         “Brethren and fathers, hear my
                   22 defense before you now.”  And when  God of our fathers has chosen you that you
                                              2
                   they heard that he spoke to them in the He-  should know His will, and see the Just One,
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                   brew language, they kept all the more silent.  and hear the voice of His mouth.  For you will
                     Then he said:  “I am indeed a Jew, born in  be His witness to all men of what you have
                                3
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                   Tarsus of Cilicia, but brought up in this city at  seen and heard.  And now why are you wait-
                   the feet of Gamaliel, taught according to the  ing? Arise and be baptized, and wash away
                   strictness of our fathers’ law, and was zealous  your sins, calling on the name of the Lord.’
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                   toward God as you all are today.  I persecuted  “Now it happened, when I returned to Jeru-
                                             4
                   this Way to the death, binding and delivering  salem and was praying in the temple, that I was
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                   into prisons both men and women,  as also the  in a trance  and saw Him saying to me, ‘Make
                                              5
                   high priest bears me witness, and all the coun-  haste and get out of Jerusalem quickly, for
                   cil of the elders, from whom I also received  they will not receive your testimony concern-
                                                                 19
                                                          ing Me.’  So I said, ‘Lord, they know that in
                                                          every synagogue I imprisoned and beat those
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                                                          who believe on You.  And when the blood of
                                                          Your martyr Stephen was shed, I also was
                     22:3 I am indeed a Jew. A response to the  standing by consenting to his death, and
                     false charges raised by the Asian Jews.born in  guarding the clothes of those who were killing
                     Tarsus. Tarsus was the chief city of Cilicia.  him.’  Then He said to me, ‘Depart, for I will
                                                              21
                     brought up in this city. Paul was born among  send you far from here to the Gentiles.’ ”
                     the Hellenistic Jews of the Diaspora, but had  22 And they listened to him until this word,
                     been brought up in Jerusalem.Gamaliel. That  and  then they raised their voices and said,
                     Paul had studied under the most celebrated  “Away with such a fellow from the earth, for he
                     rabbi of that day was further evidence that the   23
                     charges against him were absurd. fathers’  is not fit to live!”  Then, as they cried out and
                     law. As  a student of Gamaliel, Paul received  tore off their clothes and threw dust into the
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                     extensive training both in the Old Testament  air,  the commander ordered him to be
                     law and in the rabbinic traditions.Also,though  brought into the barracks, and said that he
                     he did not mention it to the crowd, he had
                     been a Pharisee. In light of all that, the charge
                     that Paul opposed the law was ridiculous.
                                                           22:21–23 Paul’s insistence that the Lord had
                                                           sent him to minister to the despised Gentiles
                   letters to the brethren, and went to Damascus  was too much for the crowd. They viewed the
                   to bring in chains even those who were there  teaching that Gentiles could be saved without
                   to Jerusalem to be punished.            first becoming Jewish proselytes (thus granting
                     6 “Now it happened, as I journeyed and came  them equal status with the Jewish people
                   near Damascus at about noon, suddenly a  before God) as intolerable blasphemy.
                   great light from heaven shone around me.
                   7
                    And I fell to the ground and heard a voice say-
                   ing to me, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting
                        8
                   Me?’  So I answered, ‘Who are You, Lord?’  should be examined under scourging, so that
                   And He said to me, ‘I am Jesus of Nazareth,  he might know why they shouted so against
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                   whom you are persecuting.’             him.  And as they bound him with thongs,
                     9                                    Paul said to the centurion who stood by, “Is it
                     “And those who were with me indeed saw
                   the light and were afraid, but they did not hear  lawful for you to scourge a man who is a
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                   the voice of Him who spoke to me.  So I said,  Roman, and uncondemned?”
                   ‘What shall I do, Lord?’ And the Lord said to me,  26 When the centurion heard  that, he went
                   ‘Arise and go into Damascus, and there you will  and told the commander, saying, “Take care
                   be told all things which are appointed for you to  what you do, for this man is a Roman.”
                   do.’  And since I could not see for the glory of  27 Then the commander came and said to
                      11
                   that light, being led by the hand of those who  him, “Tell me, are you a Roman?”
                   were with me, I came into Damascus.      He said, “Yes.”
                     12 “Then a certain Ananias, a devout man  28 The commander answered, “With a large
                   according to the law, having a good testimony  sum I obtained this citizenship.”
                                               13
                   with all the Jews who dwelt  there, came to  And Paul said, “But I was born a citizen.”
                   me; and he stood and said to me, ‘Brother  29 Then immediately those who were about
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