Page 305 - Fingerprints of the Gods by Graham Hancock
P. 305

Graham Hancock – FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS



                   builders in the Archaic Period had been Zoser, the second pharaoh of the
                   Third Dynasty, to whom was attributed the construction of the ‘Step
                   Pyramid’ at Saqqara,  and Zoser’s successor, Sekhemkhet, whose
                                              13
                   pyramid also stood at Saqqara. Therefore, despite the lack of inscriptions,
                   it was now assumed as obvious that the three pyramids at Giza must have
                   been built by Khufu, Khafre and Menkaure and must have been intended
                   to serve as their tombs.
                     We need not reiterate here the many shortcomings of the ‘tombs and
                   tombs only’ theory. However, these shortcomings were not limited to the
                   Giza pyramids but applied to  all the  other  Third and Fourth Dynasty
                   Pyramids listed above. Not a single one of these monuments had ever
                   been found to contain the body of a pharaoh, or any signs whatsoever of
                   a royal burial.  Some of them were not even equipped with sarcophagi,
                                    14
                   for example the Collapsed Pyramid at Meidum. The Pyramid of
                   Sekhemkhet at Saqqara (first entered in 1954 by the Egyptian Antiquities
                   Organization) did contain a sarcophagus—one, which had certainly
                   remained sealed and undisturbed since its installation in the ‘tomb’.
                                                                                                        15
                   Grave robbers had never succeeded in finding their way to it, but when it
                   was opened, it was empty.
                                                  16
                     So what was going on? How come more than twenty-five million tons of
                   stone had been piled up to form pyramids at Giza, Dahshur, Meidum and
                   Saqqara if the only point of the exercise had been to install empty
                   sarcophagi in empty chambers? Even admitting the hypothetical excesses
                   of one or two megalomaniacs, it seemed unlikely that a whole succession
                   of pharaohs would have sanctioned such wastefulness.



                   Pandora’s Box


                   Buried beneath the five million tons of the Second Pyramid at Giza,
                   Santha and I now stepped into the monument’s spacious inner chamber,
                   which might have been a tomb but might equally have served some other
                   as yet unidentified purpose. Measuring 46.5 feet in length from east to
                   west, and 16.5 in breadth  from north to south, this naked and sterile
                   apartment was topped off with an immensely strong gabled ceiling
                   reaching a height of 22.5  feet at its apex. The gable slabs, each a
                   massive 20-ton limestone monolith, had been laid in position at an angle
                   of 53° 7’ 28” (which exactly matched the angle of slope of the pyramid’s
                   sides).  Here there were no relieving chambers (as there were above the
                           17
                   King’s Chamber in the Great Pyramid). Instead, for more than 4000


                   13  Ibid., pp. 36-9.
                   14  Ibid., p. 74.
                     Ibid., p. 42.
                   15
                   16  Ibid.
                   17  The Traveller’s Key to Ancient Egypt, p. 123; The Pyramids Of Egypt, p. 118.


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