Page 57 - Fingerprints of the Gods by Graham Hancock
P. 57

Graham Hancock – FINGERPRINTS OF THE GODS



                     Viracocha was also a teacher and a healer and made himself helpful to
                   people in need. It was said that ‘wherever he passed, he healed all that
                   were sick and restored sight to the blind.’
                                                                    5
                     This gentle, civilizing, ‘superhuman’, Samaritan had another side to his
                   nature, however. If his life were threatened, as it seems to have been on
                   several occasions, he had the weapon of heavenly fire at his disposal:
                      Working  great miracles by his  words, he came to  the district of  the Canas and
                      there, near  a  village called Cacha ... the  people rose  up  against him and
                      threatened to stone him. They saw him sink to his knees and raise his hands to
                      heaven as if beseeching aid in the peril which beset him. The Indians declare that
                      thereupon they saw fire in the sky which seemed all around them. Full of fear, they
                      approached him whom they had intended to kill and besought him to forgive them
                      ... Presently  they saw that  the fire  was  extinguished at his  command,  though
                      stones  were consumed  by fire in such  wise  that large blocks could be lifted by
                      hand as if they were cork. They narrate further that, leaving the place where this
                      occurred,  he came to the  coast and there,  holding his mantle,  he went  forth
                      amidst the waves and was seen no more. And as he went they gave him the name
                      Viracocha, which means ‘Foam of the Sea’.’
                                                                6
                   The legends were unanimous in their physical description of Viracocha. In
                   his  Suma y Narracion de los Incas,  for example, Juan de Betanzos, a
                   sixteenth-century Spanish chronicler, stated that according to the Indians,
                   he had been ‘a bearded man of tall stature clothed in a white robe which
                   came down to his feet and which he wore belted at the waist’.
                                                                                           7
                     Other descriptions, collected from many different and widely separated
                   Andean peoples, all seemed to identify the same enigmatic individual.
                   According to one he was:

                      A bearded man of medium height dressed in a rather long cloak ... He was past his
                      prime, with grey hair, and lean. He walked with a staff and addressed the natives
                      with  love, calling them his  sons and  daughters. As he traversed all the  land he
                      worked miracles. He healed the sick by touch. He spoke every tongue even better
                      than  the natives. They called  him  Thunupa or Tarpaca, Viracocha-rapacha  or
                      Pachaccan ...
                                  8
                   In one legend Thunupa-Viracocha was said to have been a ‘white man of
                   large stature, whose air and person aroused great respect and
                   veneration’.  In another he was described as ‘a white man of august
                                 9
                   appearance, blue-eyed, bearded, without headgear and wearing a cusma,
                   a jerkin or sleeveless shirt reaching to the knees’. In yet another, which
                   seemed to refer to a later phase of his life, he was revered as ‘a wise
                   counsellor in matters of state’ and depicted as ‘an old man with a beard
                   and long hair wearing a long tunic’.
                                                            10

                   Markhem), Hakluyt Society, London, 1873, vol. XLVIII, p. 124.
                   5  South American Mythology, p. 74.
                   6  Ibid., p. 74-6.
                   7  Ibid., p. 78.
                     Ibid., p. 81.
                   8
                   9  John Hemming, The Conquest of the Incas, Macmillan, London, 1993, p. 97.
                   10  South American Mythology, p. 87.


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