Page 45 - Your Home-Buying Packet:
P. 45

GLOSSARY



                 HOMEOWNERS ASSOCIATION FEE (HOA)                MORTGAGE
                 A fee required when you buy a home              A loan from a bank, credit union, or
                 located within a community with an HOA          other financial institution that relies
                 that typically pays for maintenance and         on real estate for collateral. The bank
                 improvements of common areas and may            provides money to buy the property,
                 include the use of amenities.                   and the borrower agrees to monthly
                                                                 payments until the loan is fully repaid.
                 HOMEOWNER'S INSURANCE
                 Insurance that provides you with property       MORTGAGE INSURANCE
                 and liability protection for your property      Insurance that protects the lender
                 and family from damages from a natural          and repays part of the loan if the
                 disaster or accident. Lenders usually           borrower defaults and the loan can't
                 require borrowers to buy                        be fully repaid by a foreclosure sale.
                 homeowner's insurance.                          Usually required on loans with less
                                                                 than a 20 percent down payment.
                 HOME WARRANTY

                 A contract between a homeowner and a            PROPERTY TAXES
                 home warranty company that provides for         Typically imposed by local
                 discounted repair and replacement service       governments on real property
                 on a home's major components, such as           including residential real estate. The
                 the furnace, air conditioning, plumbing,        tax rate can change annually, and
                 and electrical systems.                         the assessed value of your property is
                                                                 usually recalculated annually.
                 LENDER FEES

                 Part of the closing costs of a home             PREPAIDS
                 purchase and may include an application         Prepaids are expenses paid at
                 fee, attorney fees, and recording fees. The     the closing for bills that are not
                 lender's underwriting or origination fee is     technically due yet, such as property
                 usually 1 percent of the loan amount.           taxes, homeowner's insurance,
                                                                 mortgage insurance, and HOA fees.
                 LOAN TYPES
                 Mortgages have different terms ranging          THIRD-PARTY FEES
                 from 10 to 30 years and are available           Any closing costs charged by
                 with fixed or adjustable interest rates.        someone other than your lender,
                 Your lender can discuss down payment,           typically including fees for an
                 insurance, credit requirements, and other       appraisal, a property survey, a title
                 specifics of various loan types.                search, owner's and lender's title
                                                                 insurance, and sometimes
                 MONTHLY DEBT                                    an attorney.

                 The minimum payment on credit card
                 debt; auto, student, and personal loan
                 payments; and alimony or child support.
                 Rent or mortgage for a property that you
                 will pay after your home purchase must
                 also be included.
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