Page 132 - Leadership in the Indian Army
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party functionary would exert any pressure, or interfere in any manner with
                the  functioning  of  the  commission.  These  orders  remained  in  force  even
                after Chavan left for Delhi to replace Krishna Menon as Defence Minister,

                and Vasantrao Naik became the Chief Minister of Maharashtra.
                   Soon  after  Thorat  was  appointed  Chairman  of  the  Maharashtra  State
                Public Service Commission, Chavan met Krishna Menon during the annual
                session of the Congress Party at Trivandrum. Menon casually remarked that
                Chavan  had  made  a  mistake  by  giving  Thorat  such  an  important
                appointment and advised him to reconsider his decision. Chavan smiled and
                replied: ‘Mr Menon, I have never interfered or expressed any views about

                your handling of defence matters. I would request you to show the same
                courtesy to me as far as affairs of my state are concerned.’
                   After the Chinese overran the defences in NEFA in 1962, there was a lull
                in  the  battle,  which  took  place  almost  exactly  as  Thorat  had  predicted.
                Nehru sent for him and asked: ‘Thorat, how could this have happened? You
                were  in  Eastern  Command.  Did  you  have  any  inkling  of  this  disaster?’

                Thorat replied: ‘Yes sir. The possibility had occurred to us and the ministry
                was warned.’ When he saw the paper that Thorat had sent him in October
                1959,  Nehru  was  stunned.  ‘Why  was  this  not  shown  to  me?’  he  asked.
                Thorat  suggested  that  perhaps  the  Defence  Minister  could  answer  this
                question. At this Nehru exploded: ‘Menon, Menon! Why have you got your
                knife into him? You people do not realise what an intellectual giant he is.’
                   Thorat said: ‘If he is, Sir, I have seen no evidence of it in the case under

                consideration.’  Nehru  glared  at  him  angrily  for  a  few  seconds.  Then  he
                smiled  and  said:  ‘You  know,  Thorat,  you  Maharashtrians  are  like  mules.
                Normally  you  are  good  and  docile,  but  once  you  dig  your  toes  in,  it  is
                impossible to dislodge you.’ The tension broke, and Nehru rang for some
                tea. He once again became the affable Nehru that Thorat knew so well from
                the days of the partition riots and after his return from Korea.

                   Nehru went on to discuss the possibility of the Chinese, who had declared
                a ceasefire unilaterally, advancing into the Brahmaputra valley. Thorat told
                him that they were unlikely to do so, since Chinese lines of communication
                were  already  stretched,  and  they  could  not  get  their  artillery  and  tanks
                across the Himalayas. At this, Nehru perked up and invited Thorat to be a
                member  of  the  National  Defence  Council,  which  he  was  thinking  of
                forming.
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