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Cryptosporidium parvum                                          63







                                         i
                                       3  Thick-walled oocyst
                                          ingested by host











                  Recreational water  Drinking water
               Contamination of water
                and food with oocysts.  2



                i  = Infective Stage
                                       1  Thick-walled oocyst  d  i
                d = Diagnostic Stage    (sporulated) exits host
             j Thick-walled      b Sporozoite  c Trophozoite  Type I meront
            oocyst (sporulated)  a Oocyst                 d               e
                   exits host

                       Auto-infection
                                                            Asexual Cycle
                        k
                   Thin-walled
                    oocyst                                      Merozoitte
                  (sporulated)  Microgamont
                     Microgametes
                                                                         f
                                      g      Undifferentiated
                                                Gamont
                                                                  Type II Meront
                                                         Merozoites
                               Macrogamont                      Sexual Cycle
                Zygote                 h
                  i

            Fig. 7.6  Life cycle of Cryptosporidium parvum (Reproduced from https://www.cdc.gov/dpdx/
            cryptosporidiosis/index.html)
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