Page 353 - Pharmacognosy 2 PG303
P. 353
Pharmacognosy-2 (PG303)
Constituents • Mainly Arabin
(Mix. of Ca, Mg and K salts of arabic
• Oxidase enzyme
Uses • Demulcent in cough, diarrhea pre
lozenges,
• suspending &emulsifying agent
Tests for Its aqueous solution is, viscous, slight
Identity litmus paper.
• Oxidase Aq. Soln. of Gum Arabic +few drops o
enzyme test drops of benzidine T.S.→
Shake and allow to
blue or a greenish-
• Lead sub Aq. Soln. of gum Arabic +1 mL of lead
acetate test soln.→ flocculent white
• Lead ppt.
acetate test
No flocculent white ppt.
1 g of powdered gum+ 1 mL N/50 iodi
solution→ yellowish brown color.
• Iodine test