Page 7 - MAZOO EBOOK 1_Neat
P. 7
Once this financial information has been stored in the accounting records, it is usually compiled
into financial statements, which include the following documents:
Income statement
Balance sheet
Statement of cash flows
Statement of retained earnings
Disclosures that accompany the financial statements .
Objectives of accounting
The following are the main objectives of accounting:-
To keep Systematic Records
To Protect Business Properties
Ascertain Profit
Ascertain the Financial Position
Facilitate Decision Making
Information System .
Users of accounting information and their respective needs
The followings are the Users of accounting information and their respective needs:-
Owners - These are the investors in the business. Examples of owners include sole traders in
single owned entities, partners in partnerships and shareholders in companies. Their main need
to have on time accounting information regarding the organization is in order to keep track of
the financial performance, economic position and changes in financial position of their
organization.
6