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INDUSTRIAL FINISHING: UV CURING SYSTEMS




              REALITIES IN THE MECHANICAL





              TUBE MARKETPLACE




           By Michael Kelly


               elivering the best product to your end customer is key in   UV coatings, since percent solids for water-based range from 18
                today’s manufacturing environment and has been a    percent to 30 percent; but you also get less coverage per gallon.
         Dcontinuing message for North American manufacturing   This is where the ROI calculator in Table 1 will assist you in
         companies. This is not new by any means but is receiving more   understanding coverage per gallon when comparing water-based
         emphasis and attention as end customers are more involved in   coatings to UV coatings.
         their suppliers’ manufacturing supply chain.
           In the mechanical tube marketplace, this is defined as the    The UV Alternative
         following:                                         Ultraviolet coatings technology offers a unique opportunity to
                                                            dramatically improve your manufacturing process, improve your
           • Reduced overall product cost – a reduction of overall pricing   sustainability footprint, and deliver actual ROI – less coating cost
            / measured in reduction of price per linear foot.   per linear foot of pipe or tube.
           • Continually improved product performance – increased   Mechanical tube manufacturers are quick to embrace UV
            white and red rust protection / measured by increased hours   coatings once a detailed cost analysis is completed, as outlined
            of ASTM B117 Salt Fog exposure.                 further in this article.
           • Embracing a sustainable manufacturing process –
            improved sustainability in the manufacturing process would   Reduced Overall Product Cost
            equate to less emissions / measured as an overall reduction in
            VOCs and HAPs (Volatile Organic Compounds and Hazard-
            ous Air Pollutants)
                                                                                                    6543210/.-,2+2*0
           Most of the mechanical tube manu facturers incorporate some                                 ).(10'3.4&
         type of coating system into their tube manufacturing process. In
         most cases it is a water-based coating system, utilizing a flood and
                                                                                              0
                                                                                                         0
         wipe or vacuum application and some type of air flow and/or ther-  %$-+.5#04$1+0"2*0#-(($5   000000000000000000000000 !       00000000000000000000000
                                                               2*425+0 $(. 1                            !
         mal drying system at end-of line, before tube cut-off.
                                                               2*425+0 -+2*
           This coating system provides an in-line coating that is applied   %$ 2*-#20-+0!0,.(0 0   -*20 22+  00000000000000000000000000000000      000000000000000000000000000 !
         to the mechanical tube, which delivers enhanced outdoor protec-  %$ 2*-#20-+0!0,.(0 0   -*20654321  0000000000000000000000000         000000000000000000000
         tion from humidity and temperature during transport, yard stor-  /.-,2+2*0$ 0 ."20 .54321   0000000000000000000000000000000    !  000000000000000000000000000000    !
                                                               .52-*0.543210"2*0#-(($5  0000000000000000000000000 !       000000000000000000000000     !
         age and end-processing.
                                                               .52-*0 22+0"2*0#-(($50 0!0,.(10+3.4&  0000000000000000000000000000 !   !  000000000000000000000000000
           In their quest to continue to reduce overall tube costs, the      .52-*0 22+0"2*0#-(($50 0                0000000000000000000000000000        000000000000000000000000 !   !
         mechanical tube manufacturer must continuously review their     %$1+0"2*0(.52-*0 $$+04$-+2 01"24. .42 0.5430
         internal processes. One of the areas for review has been the type of    .-,2+2*0"."2
         coating applied to the mechanical tube. So, over the past decade,
                                                             Table 1: Water-Based – $17.40 per gallon / 24.5% solids versus
         many mechanical tube manufacturers have reviewed their water-
                                                             UV – $66.20 per gallon / 100% solids.
         based coatings against UV / ultraviolet coatings solution.

         Water-based Coatings
         There is a significant number of mechanical tube manufacturers    The UV coating is less cost than  the water-based coating, at
         utilizing water-based coatings for their coating needs today.    roughly seven percent less per linear foot.  There is also reduced
         For manufacturing lines running less than 150 feet per minute, the   coating transportation costs, less  handling costs, less storage
         investment cost for implementing a water-based coating line can be   space, etc.
         lower than a traditional arc lamp UV line. A simple flood and wipe,
         with induction heating or heated air tubes, will typically do the trick   Continually Improved Product Performance
         and provide a temporary rust inhibitor for the tube. Utilizing induc-  Outlined below are ASTM B117 Salt Fog testing on G40 galvanized
         tion heating will greatly reduce the humidity and temperature issues   mechanical tube pieces. These were tested for 912 hours.
         that impact water-based coating applications.
           The cost per gallon for water-based coatings is much lower than
         34            CANADIAN FINISHING & COATINGS MANUFACTURING                                                                                    JANUARY/FEBRUARY 2021
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