Page 2 - LEAD MAGNATE - TOMATOES
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HOW TO STAKE TOMATOES                                                       HOW TO

                                                                                       PREVENT
           Whether you’re growing bush or indeterminate varieties, fol-
           low the golden rule: Stake the plant while it is small.                     BLOSSOM END
                                                                                       ROT

           You can use traditional stakes, but tomato cages work really
           well for both types of tomatoes. If you are growing an indeter-
           minate variety, ensure that you get an extra tall tomato cage.              This is a problem that
           Make sure that you have a second pair of hands to help insert               tomatoes are prone to,
           the ‘legs’ of the tomato cage. More on staking indeterminate                especially the Roma varie-
           tomatoes in the next section.                                               ties. It comes from a lack

                                                                                       of available calcium in the
                                                                                       soil. If you use eggs in the
           Check the plant at least weekly, if not twice a week. They will             kitchen, then you have the
           grow very quickly and attempt to ‘escape’ the cage.  If they do,            solution at hand.
           then just thread it into the cage higher up. Tomato stems are
           quite brittle; handle them gently.                                          Here’s what you need to

                                                                                       do. Save your egg shells.
                                                                                       To get rid of any bacteria,
           HOW LONG DOES IT TAKE FOR                                                   bake them at 175° for
                                                                                       about 30 minutes. This will
           TOMATOES TO FRUIT                                                           dry them out. Break them

                                                                                       down by crushing them. If
           This varies – there are varieties that mature early from 50                 you have a blender, then
           days onwards; in contrast, the late-maturing varieties may                  pulverize the shells.
           take 85 – 100 days to set fruit. If your growing season is short,           Take 1 tablespoon of the
           then you will want to avoid these late maturers. Alternatively,             crushed eggshells and
           you can extend your growing season by using season extend-                  mix it with 1 tablespoon of
           ers like row cover and a hoop house.                                        vinegar.

                                                                                       Let it sit for about 8 hours,

           Early maturing varieties include the well-known ‘Early Girl’,               or even overnight, to allow
           ‘Gardener’s Delight’ and ‘Manitorba’. Late-maturing varieties               the vinegar to react with
           include ‘Brandywine’, ‘Cherokee Purple’, ‘Mortgage Lifter’ and              the eggshells.
           ‘Ponderosa Pink’.                                                           Fill a 2-gallon watering

                                                                                       can and mix the solution
           THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF TOMATOES                                             into the water. Water the
                                                                                       soil – about ½ gallon per

                                                                                       tomato plant. Apply this
           Tomatoes are divided into two types, based on their growth                  treatment proactively
           habit:                                                                      when the plant is about 3

             Determinate (bush)                                                       weeks old. Repeat at
                                                                                       monthly intervals. You can
             Indeterminate (vining)                                                   also use this treatment for

                                                                                       peppers .
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