Page 114 - Enzymes in Tropical Soils
P. 114

102     Enzymes In Tropical Soils



















                           Chapter VII:

                           EFFECTS OF pH ON SOIL ENZYMES






                                                   7.1  Relationship between Soil pH and Enzymatic Activities
                                                  7.2  Optimum pH and pH Levels for Analysis of Soil Enzymes
                                                                       7.3  The Shifting of Optimum pH
                                                      7.4  Effects of Acidification on Soil Enzymatic Activities
                                                                7.5  Manipulating and Regulating Soil pH

                                  s  mentioned  previously  in  this  book,  soil  pH  is  one  of  the  two  master
                           A
                                  variables  controlling  the  soil  environment.    Along  with  the  soil  pE,  a
                                  variable indicating the concentration of electrons in the soil environment –
                                  usually also indicated as redox potential –, soil pH may greatly influence
                           other soil chemical properties, including the soil enzymatic activities.  The shifting
                           of soil pH due to one or more of the various soil internal and external factors may
                           change the activities of enzymes in soils.  Some scientific evidences of the influence
                           of  soil  pH  on  the  soil  enzymatic  activities  have  been  published  (Malcolm,  1983;
                           Reddy et al., 1991; Trasar-Cepeda et al., 1991; Salam et al., 1998d; 1998i; Ekenler
                           and Tabatabai, 2003).


                           Abdul Kadir Salam - 2014
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