Page 15 - Cover letter and evaluation for Paulina Rosenstein
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Medicare Advantage plans -- an overview

        An introduction to Medicare Advantage plans

Do Advantage plans supplement                    Plan Selection Criteria
Medicare?

Advantage plans are sometimes referred to        Before you enroll in an Advantage plan,

as replacement coverage. That means that make sure it meets certain criteria. Below is

the plan replaces Medicare for as long as        a list of things you should consider:

you remain enrolled in the plan. Advantage Does its network include my doctors?

plans are required to cover the same services This is probably the most important criterion

as does Medicare, but they may have              for many people. If one of your doctors (or

different cost sharing. Some Advantage plans other medical providers) is not in the plan's

also provide additional services like dental     network, you will pay more when you see

and vision benefits that Medicare does not           that doctor.

cover.                                           Is it a low-cost plan for my drugs?

What if I see a non-network doctor?              When evaluating an Advantage plan,

In the case of an emergency, you will be      compare its costs for the prescription drugs

covered when you go out-of-network.           you take to other plans' cost for your drugs.

Otherwise, it will depend on the plan's rules. If the cost in the plan you want to enroll in is

Most Advantage HMO plans do not cover out- several hundred dollars higher, you should

of-network costs (again, except for              probably look elsewhere.

emergencies). Advantage PPO plans do cover       Does it have a large network?

out-of-network care, but you will have                 Large-network plans give you greater
higher cost-sharing for doctors' visits and   flexibility in your choice of doctors and other
perhaps for tests that doctors order.          providers, particularly if you need a referral

How can plans have zero premiums?                    to see a new specialist.

Medicare makes monthly payments to plans       Is the plan's out-of-pocket limit low?
that cover most of your costs. And                 Medicare's recommended out-of-pocket
Advantage plans attract healthy enrollees,
which helps keep costs low.                   limit is $3,400, although plans are allowed to
                                               have much higher limits. In most Advantage
What added benefits do they have?               HMO plans, the out-of-pocket limit applies
                                                only to network services. PPO usually have
Advantage plans often provide some dental
and vision benefits (neither of which is                                     much higher limits.

covered by Medicare). Some plans also offer      Does it have a good quality rating?
free health club memberships, telephone         Medicare uses a five-star rating to judge a
hotlines for routine medical questions, and      plan's quality (five stars is best). To some
wellness classes. A few plans even rebate     extent, the ratings indicate whether a plan's
some of your Part B premium.
                                                                        enrollees like it or not.

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