Page 135 - Through New Eyes
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130 THROUGH NEW EYES
much better able to understand what is going on in our world at
the present time.
My analysis of the activity of work and of covenant-making
into five or six steps originally grew out of the observations of
Dom Gregory Dix on the four-fold action of the eucharist, as I
mentioned above. g I am not, however, arguing that this is the
only useful or Biblical way to break down the sequence.
In my initial study, I did not relate this sequence to covenant-
making or covenant-renewal in worship, but simply to the rela-
tionship between worship and work (the six-fold action of wor-
ship restoring us to a properly thankful attitude in our work).g
There is, however, a clear correlation between the five stages of
God’s work of creation and the aspects of God’s covenant-
making, which can also be grouped in a set of five. 10
Students of the nature of the covenant and of covenant-
making in the Bible have divided the sequence in various
ways. 11 We can say that in its fullest manifestations, God’s cove-
nant with man, which we can illustrate from the Mosaic cove-
nant, entails the following steps and aspects:
1. Announcement of God’s transcendence; His laying hold
on the situation (Exodus 2:24-25; 20:3).
2. Declaration of God’s new Name, appropriate for the new
covenant being installed (Exodus 3:13-15; 6:2-8; 20: 2a).
3. Statement of how God brought His people from the old
covenant and world into the new one (Exodus 20: 2b; Deu-
teronomy 1:6-4:40).
4. Establishment of the new covenant order, especially the
governmental hierarchies thereof (Exodus 18:13-27; Deu-
teronomy 1:9-18).
5. Appointment of new names for the new finished product
(Genesis 1:4-5,6-8, 9-10; at Moses’ time the new name was
‘children of Israel”).
6. Grantor distribution of an area of dominion to the covenant
steward or vassal (Exodus 3:8; Deuteronomy 1:19-12:31).
7. Stipulations concerning the management of this grant (Ex-
odus 20-23; Deuteronomy 5:1-26:19).
8. Statement of the terms by which God will evaluate man’s
performance: promised blessings and threatened curses
(Exodus 23:25-33; Deuteronomy 27, 28).