Page 3 - Anxiety.pdf
P. 3

to people who are more chilled out.                         disorder. And that's an important
    "Normal" people looked at the social                        distinction to make.

    threats and processed them in the bits of
    their brain used for facial recognition, as                 Most experts now agree that anxiety in
    they sorted out precisely what the                          general is a good thing, and helped us
    expressions might mean. Anxious people,                     evolve as a species by keeping us on our
    however, also processed them in parts of                    toes when threats popped up. Being
    the brain focused on action. In other                       completely laid-back is not a good outlook
    words, they weren't interested in parsing                   when you're in a threatening world as a
    the threats; they were ready to spring into                 nomadic people. It's fine, even productive;
    action, get out of the way, defend                          this study shows that a tendency towards
    themselves, or run for the hills at a                       anxiety may have served us pretty well in

    second's notice.                                            our history. But anxiety disorders are a
                                                                different barrel of (sweaty, panicking)
    It wasn't all threats, the scientists found:                monkeys entirely.
    the anxious people "selectively encoded
    threat signals that were relevant to them                   When it comes to anxiety disorders on a
    in motor specific systems," which basically                  clinical level, the brain's functions are

    means they picked up on social threats                      actually impaired. One study showed that
    that they're particularly sensitive to, and                 clinically anxious people can't control their
    sent those straight to the "action" bit of the              emotions in a normal way; and one of the
    brain. So naturally anxious people took                     most recent reviews of brain science and
    the stuff that they were personally afraid                  serious anxiety, from January 2016, has
    of (an angry face, for example) and turned                  the pretty devastating conclusion that
    their brain into full AUGH RUN AWAY                         "pathological anxiety and chronic stress
    mode.                                                       lead to structural degeneration and
                                                                impaired functioning of the hippocampus
    And Why There Are Limits                                    and the prefrontal cortex". So a little
                                                                anxiety seems like it helps, but too much
    To Anxiety's Helpfulness                                    is definitely a serious, structural drawback

    Here's an important caveat: The study                       in the brain.
    only focused on people who weren’t
    clinically anxious; in other words, they                    The scientists behind the INSERM study
    were a bit anxious, but didn't suffer from                  have said they'd be interested to see what

    anxiety attacks or have an anxiety                          happened if the same sort of study was
                                                                conducted on people with serious, clinical
                                                                anxiety. But the evidence suggests that
                                                                while being a little bit anxious may be
                                                                good for you, feeling anxious all the time
                                                                  definitely isn't.




    P.G. Better Living
   1   2   3   4