Page 2 - Dengue.pdf
P. 2

Dengue, a viral disease transmitted by                     surroundings clean. One should also
      mosquitoes, causes about 50 to 100                         make sure to close all containers that
      million infections per year worldwide.                     have water stored in them, scrub clean
      According to the statistics by the                         and turn over all containers like
      National Vector Borne Disease Control                      buckets/pans that have no lid.
      Program, India has recorded over 33,
      964 cases of dengue in 2017 so far.                        Disposable containers, bottles, food
                                                                 trays, used tires must be disposed in
      “Dengue is transmitted by a mosquito                       covered trash bins. We also need to
      called Aedesaegypti. Only the female                       regularly inspect, drain and clean water
      Aedes mosquito bites humans. Over the                      coolers, pans under refrigerators and
      years, this mosquito has adapted to its                    ACs. It is advisable to observe a dry day
      surroundings and flourished around                          once a week.
      humans taking maximum advantage of

      factors such as poor sanitation practices,                 Indoor mosquito
      improper solid-waste disposal, unsafe                      The dengue mosquito prefers to rest
      water storage practices, and poor pool                     indoors as this protects them from
      management. Even a single bite by an                       climatic changes thereby increasing their
      infected mosquito can cause dengue,”                       life span. Thus, it is not enough to carry
      says Dr. Swati R Hawaldar, Senior                          out fogging for mosquito control outside
      Manager (Health Education), Address                        the house. People often shut their doors
      Health.                                                    and windows to prevent the insecticide

                                                                 fog from entering their house and do not
      The disease takes on an epidemic form                      allow indoor spraying, which helps the
      almost every year and creates panic                        mosquitoes survive.
      among the public. Dengue is
      preventable and prevention is the first
      step in its management. Here is a
      lowdown on some characteristics of the

      dengue mosquito which make it difficult
      to control them:


      No fuss breeding
      The female dengue mosquito can lay
      eggs in any container which can hold
      some water. It can also lay eggs in the

      germ-ridden water of septic and toilet
      tanks. Hence, it is important to not let
      water stagnate anywhere and keep the


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