Page 425 - All files for Planning Inspectorate update
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works stop until such time that a further assessment has been made, and further
               remediation methods put in place if needed.  With such a condition in place it is
               considered that this issue would be appropriately addressed.


               Ecological matters

               Policy DP38 of the DP seeks to protect biodiversity.


               The woodland to the south and southwest of the site is designated as ancient
               woodland. In relation to ancient woodland paragraph 175 of the NPPF states 'When
               determining planning applications, local planning authorities should apply the
               following principles:
               a) if significant harm to biodiversity resulting from a development cannot be avoided
               (through locating on an alternative site with less harmful impacts), adequately
               mitigated, or, as a last resort, compensated for, then planning permission should be
               refused;
               b) development on land within or outside a Site of Special Scientific Interest, and
               which is likely to have an adverse effect on it (either individually or in combination
               with other developments), should not normally be permitted. The only exception is
               where the benefits of the development in the location proposed clearly outweigh both
               its likely impact on the features of the site that make it of special scientific interest,
               and any broader impacts on the national network of Sites of Special Scientific
               Interest;
               c) development resulting in the loss or deterioration of irreplaceable habitats (such
               as ancient woodland and ancient or veteran trees) should be refused, unless there
               are wholly exceptional reasons58 and a suitable compensation strategy exists; and
               d) development whose primary objective is to conserve or enhance biodiversity
               should be supported; while opportunities to incorporate biodiversity improvements in
               and around developments should be encouraged, especially where this can secure
               measurable net gains for biodiversity.'

               The layout of the scheme now provides for a 15m buffer between the edge of the
               development and the ancient woodland. The 15m buffer arises from standing advice
               from Natural England. It is intended that a post and rail fence would demarcate the
               boundary of the ancient woodland with the landscaping around the proposed
               apartments.


               Given the existing situation and the fact that a buffer is now proposed, it is
               considered that the impact on the ancient woodland will be acceptable and therefore
               there would be no conflict with policy DP38 of the DP.


               Impact on Ashdown Forest

               Under the Conservation of Habitats and Species Regulations 2017 (as amended)
               (the 'Habitats Regulations'), the competent authority - in this case, Mid Sussex
               District Council - has a duty to ensure that any plans or projects that they regulate
               (including plan making and determining planning applications) will have no adverse
               effect on the integrity of a European site of nature conservation importance. The
               European site of focus is the Ashdown Forest Special Protection Area (SPA) and
               Special Area of Conservation (SAC).
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