Page 34 - Inegrated Annual Report 2020-Eng
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Management has also considered this area to           We also inspected the governance around
        be a key accounting estimate as disclosed in          approval of project budgets and held discussions
        the ‘accounting estimates and management              with  management  where  significant  variances
        judgements’  note  to  the  consolidated  financial   against the approved budgets were noted.
        statements.
                                                              In addition, we performed procedures to ensure
                                                              that the revenue recognition criteria adopted by
                                                              the Group is appropriate and is in line with Group’s
                                                              accounting policy.

        Valuation of trade receivables and Unbilled
        receivables (including the provision for
        expected credit losses)                               How our audit addressed the area of focus

        As at 31 December 2020, the gross trade               We performed procedures on individually
        receivables and the gross unbilled receivables on     significant  projects,  such  as,  substantiating
        projects amounted to AED 927 million and AED          transactions with underlying documentation,
        2,779 million respectively, out of which, AED 513     including     contracts     and      third    party
        million and AED 2,071 million related to signed       correspondence, to obtain evidence for the
        contracts while AED 414 million and AED 708           accuracy     and     collectability.
        million related to unsigned/ verbal contracts. Such
        receivables are significant to the Group as these     We examined the Group’s assessment of the
        represent  approximately  51% of  the  balance        customers’ financial circumstances and ability to
        sheet total. Furthermore, the balance of trade        repay the debt and considered the customers’
        and unbilled receivables aged more than 1 year        historical payment habits along with other
        is 33% of the trade receivables account. Hence,       macroeconomic       information.
        collectability of receivables is considered to be a
        key matter for the Group.                             We requested and  assessed legal opinions  in
                                                              situations where the outcome of project results
        The provision for expected credit losses on           or the recoverability of (un)billed receivables was
        trade and unbilled receivables from customers is      dependent on the outcome of legal proceedings
        considered to be a key audit matter as it requires    or  arbitration.
        the  application  of  judgement  by  management,
        since  the  expected  credit  losses  must  reflect   We Gained an understanding of management’s
        information about past events, current conditions     assessment  of  expected  crdit  losses  and  their
        and forecasts of future conditions, as well as the    assumptions applied such as historical loss rates,
        time value of money. The Group’ disclosures           time value of money etc. and evaluated whether
        are included in Note 3 and Note 12 to the             the assumptions  used in the assessment  were
        consolidated financial statements, which outlines     reasonable.
        the accounting policy for determining the provision
        for expected credit losses.






        Other information

        Other information consists of the information included in the Group’s 2020 Annual Report and Board
        of Director’s report, other than the consolidated financial statements and our auditors’ report thereon.
        We obtained the Board of Directors’ report, prior to the date of our auditors’ report, and we expect to
        obtain the remaining sections of the Group’s 2020 Annual Report after the date of our auditors’ report.
        Management is responsible for the other information.









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