Page 28 - Programmable Logic Controllers, Fifth Edition - Mobile version
P. 28

Input                                                     Output
                                         module                                                     module    L1          N
                                                                                                                  120 VAC
                         Pressure
                                                                                                   L1
                                          0                                                        0                  OL

                        Temperature         1                                                      1              M
                                          2                                                        2            Motor
                                            3                                                      3           starter coil
                                          4                                                        4
                                            5                                                      5
                          Manual          6
                        pushbutton                                                                 6
                                            7                                                      7

                         L1      N                                       Figure 1-19  Typical wiring connections for a 120 VAC
                           120 VAC    Common
                                                                         modular configured output module.
                                                                         Source: Photo courtesy Automation Direct, www.automationdirect.com.
                   Figure 1-18  Typical wiring connections for a 120 VAC
                   modular configured input module.
                   Source: Photo courtesy Automation Direct, www.automationdirect.com.  The same output field device (motor starter coil) would
                                                                         also be used. This device would be hardwired to an appro-
                     Now let’s look at how a programmable logic controller   priate output module according to the manufacturer’s ad-
                   might be used for this application. The same input field   dressing location scheme. Typical wiring connections for
                   devices (pressure switch, temperature switch, and push-  a 120 VAC modular configured output module are shown
                   button) are used. These devices would be hardwired to   in Figure 1-19.
                   an appropriate input module according to the manufac-   Next, the PLC ladder logic program would be con-
                   turer’s addressing location scheme. Typical wiring con-  structed and entered into the memory of the CPU.  A
                   nections for a 120 VAC modular configured input module   typical ladder logic program for this process is shown in
                   are shown in Figure 1-18.                             Figure 1-20. The format used is similar to the layout of


                                        Inputs                   Program                        Output
                                                                                 Motor
                                    L1              Pressure     Temperature     starter                 L2
                                             I/1    switch         switch         coil
                                                      I/1           I/2           O/1                OL
                                                                                            O/1  M
                                            I/2     Manual
                                                  pushbutton
                                                     I/3

                                            I/3


                                                               Monitor ... Checks the
                                                                inputs  inputs

                                                               Execute ... Executes control
                                                               program  program

                                                               Change ... And updates the
                                                               outputs  outputs

                                    Figure 1-20  Process control PLC ladder logic program with typical addressing scheme.





                                                                        Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) Chapter 1   9







          pet73842_ch01_001-016.indd   9                                                                                03/11/15   7:09 PM
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